Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19998494›Full record

ArticleGlia2010

Olfactory ensheathing cell membrane properties are shaped by connectivity.

Lorena Rela, Angelique Bordey, Charles A Greer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AMPA Receptor-Mediated CaFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Physiology of Astroglia.Physiological reviews · 2018
    Review
  10. Cell migration in the developing rodent olfactory system.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Anatomy and cellular constituents of the human olfactory mucosa: a review.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lorena RelaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Angelique Bordey
Charles A Greer
Yale University · US

Funding

GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF LOCAL CIRCUIT ORGANIZATIONR01DC000210 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GREER, CHARLES A · 1989 to 2013
$4.2M
Specificity of Synapse StructureR01DC006972 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GREER, CHARLES A · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
Neuron Glial InteractionsR01DC007880 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GREER, CHARLES A · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
SPOKEN WORD RECOGNITION USING VISUALLY MEDIATED TASKSF32DC000210 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ALLOPENNA, PAUL D · 1995 to 1996
–
NIDCD NIH HHS DC000210NIDCD NIH HHS DC006972NIDCD NIH HHS DC007880NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC000210NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000210NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006972NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) have been repeatedly implicated in mediating plasticity, particularly in situ in the olfactory nerve in which they support the extension of olfactory sensory neuron (OSN) axons from the olfactory epithelium to the olfactory bulb (OB). OECs are specialized glia whose processes surround OSN axon fascicles within the olfactory nerve and across the OB surface. Despite their purported importance in promoting axon extension, and following transplants, little is known about either morphology or biophysical properties of OECs in situ. In particular, cell-cell interactions that may influence OEC function are largely unexplored. Here, we studied OEC connectivity and morphology in slice preparations, preserving tissue structure and cell-cell interactions. Our analyses showed that OECs form a matrix of cellular projections surrounding axons, unique among glia, and express high levels of connexin-43. Lucifer Yellow injections revealed selective dye coupling among small subgroups of OECs. Two types of OECs were biophysically distinguished with whole-cell voltage-clamp recordings: (1) with low-input resistance (R(i)), linear current profiles, and frequently dye coupled; and (2) with high R(i), nonlinear current profiles, and infrequent dye coupling. Pharmacological blockade of gap junctions changed OEC membrane properties such that linear OECs became nonlinear. Double recordings indicated that the appearance of the nonlinear current profile was associated with the loss of electrical coupling between OECs. We conclude that the diversity of OEC current profiles can be explained by differences in gap-junction connectivity and discuss implications of this diversity for OEC influences on axon growth and excitability.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAxonsBiophysicsConnexin 43Cyclooxygenase InhibitorsElectric StimulationEpithelial CellsFatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGap JunctionsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIn Vitro TechniquesIsoquinolinesMeclofenamic AcidMembrane PotentialsConnexin 43Cyclooxygenase InhibitorsFabp7 protein, mouseFatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIsoquinolineslucifer yellowMeclofenamic AcidNerve Tissue ProteinsS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19998494
PMCPMC2830329
OpenAlexW2156671550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.