Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19998336›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2010

Dietary fatty acids, luminal modifiers, and risk of colorectal cancer.

Ikuko Kato, Adhip P Majumdar, Susan J Land, Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan, Richard K Severson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nutritional Correlates of Human Oral Microbiome.Journal of the American College of Nutrition · 2017
    Article
  8. Diet, microorganisms and their metabolites, and colon cancer.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Colorectal carcinogenesis--update and perspectives.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ikuko KatoKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA.
Adhip P Majumdar
Susan J Land
Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan
Richard K Severson
Wayne State University · USJohn D. Dingell VA Medical Center · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Luminal Lipid Exposure, Genetics and Colon Cancer RiskR01CA093817 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KATO, IKUKO · 2002 to 2006
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093817NCI NIH HHS R01-CA93817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inconsistent observations in epidemiologic studies on the association between total fat intake and colorectal cancer may be ascribed to opposing effects of individual fatty acids and the presence of other dietary constituents that modify luminal or systemic lipid exposure. We analyzed the data from a population-based case-control study that included 1,163 cases and 1,501 controls to examine the effects of individual fatty acid groups on colorectal cancer risk as well as their interactions with calcium and fiber intake. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated by unconditional logistic regression model according to quartile levels of energy-adjusted fatty acid intake. In the bivariable analyses, the risk of colorectal cancer increased with trans fatty acid (TFA) intake (OR for top vs. bottom quartile =1.46, 95% CI 1.17-1.59, p-value for a trend <0.001), but the associations was substantially attenuated in multivariable analyses (p value for a trend = 0.176). However, a significant linear trend in the multivariable OR (p = 0.029) for TFA was present for subjects with lower calcium intake. Furthermore, multivariable ORs progressively decreased with increasing both omega-3 and omega-6 poly- unsaturated fatty acid intake (p-values for linear trend: 0.033 and 0.011, respectively) for subjects with lower dietary fiber intake. These interactions were also significant or marginally significant (p = 0.085 for TFA, 0.029 for omega-3 and 0.068 for omega-6). Our results suggest that populations with lower intake of luminal modifiers, i.e., calcium and fiber, may have differential risks of colorectal cancer associated with dietary fatty acid intake.

Indexed as

Dietary FatsDietary FiberCalciumCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk FactorsSurvival RateTrans Fatty AcidsUnited StatesCalciumDietary FatsDietary FiberTrans Fatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID19998336
PMCPMC2891322
OpenAlexW2076939695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.