ReviewVascular health and risk management2009
Vascular health in children and adolescents: effects of obesity and diabetes.
Review in Vascular health and risk management, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reactive Hyperemia and Cardiovascular Autonomic Neuropathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Systematic Review of Randomized and Nonrandomized Clinical Trials.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Pooled it
- Gut Microbiome-Hormone Interactions and Precision Fermentation in the Prevention of Early Cardiovascular Risk in Adolescents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Blood pressure and the brain: the conundrum of hypertension and dementia.Cardiovascular research · 2025Review
- Association of type D personality with vascular health in adolescents.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Autonomic and Vascular Responses during Reactive Hyperemia in Healthy Individuals and Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- Urinary epidermal growth factor reflects vascular health in boys with either obesity or type 1 diabetes. A role for renin, or beyond?PloS one · 2023Article
- Associations of cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition, and blood pressure with arterial stiffness in adolescent, young adult, and middle-aged women.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Changes in Nutritional State and Cardiovascular Parameters in Alimentary Obese Children after a Month-Long Stay in Children's Treatment Center.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The endothelial glycocalyx in critical illness: A pediatric perspective.Matrix biology plus · 2022Article
- Endothelial impairment evaluation by peripheral arterial tonometry in pediatric endocrinopathies: A narrative review.World journal of diabetes · 2021Review
- Risk Factors for Overweight and Obesity in Children Attending the First Year of Primary Schools in Modena, Italy.Journal of community health · 2020Article
- Modifiable Clinical Correlates of Vascular Health in Children and Adolescents with Dyslipidemia.Pediatric cardiology · 2019Article
- Determination of Bilateral Symmetry of Carotid Artery Structure and Function in Children and Adolescents.Journal of vascular diagnostics and interventions · 2017Article
- Reduced fractional anisotropy in patients with major depressive disorder and associations with vascular stiffness.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2017Article
- Neck circumference as a predictor of metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance and low-grade systemic inflammation in children: the ACFIES study.BMC pediatrics · 2016Article
- Impact of Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring Use on Glucose Variability and Endothelial Function in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: New Technology--New Possibility to Decrease Cardiovascular Risk?Journal of diabetes research · 2016Article
- Challenges and Opportunities in the Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes: Lifestyle and Beyond.Current diabetes reports · 2015Review
- Alteration of mRNA and microRNA expression profiles in rat muscular type vasculature in early postnatal development.Scientific reports · 2015Article
- States lack physical activity policies in child care that are consistent with national recommendations.Childhood obesity (Print) · 2014Review
- Arterial compliance in obese children: implications for cardiovascular health.Exercise and sport sciences reviews · 2014Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The foundations for cardiovascular disease in adults are laid in childhood and accelerated by the presence of comorbid conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Early detection of vascular dysfunction is an important clinical objective to identify those at risk for subsequent cardiovascular morbidity and events, and to initiate behavioral and medical interventions to reduce risk. Typically, cardiovascular screening is recommended for young adults, especially in people with a family history of cardiovascular conditions. Children and adolescents were once considered to be at low risk, but with the growing health concerns related to sedentary lifestyle, poor diet and obesity, cardiovascular screening may be needed earlier so that interventions to improve cardiovascular health can be initiated. This review describes comorbid conditions that increase cardiovascular risk in youth, namely obesity and diabetes, and describes noninvasive methods to objectively detect vascular disease and quantify vascular function and structure through measurements of endothelial function, arterial compliance, and intima-media thickness. Additionally, current strategies directed toward prevention of vascular disease in these populations, including exercise, dietary interventions and pharmacological therapy are described.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.