Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19997502›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2009

High expression of CD244 and SAP regulated CD8 T cell responses of patients with HTLV-I associated neurologic disease.

Yoshimi Enose-Akahata, Eiji Matsuura, Unsong Oh, Steven Jacobson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Clinical trial of a humanized anti-IL-2/IL-15 receptor β chain in HAM/TSP.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshimi Enose-AkahataViral Immunology Section, Neuroimmunology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Eiji Matsuura
Unsong Oh
Steven Jacobson
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Involvement Of Human Viruses Associated With Chronic Neurologic DiseaseZIANS002817 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI JACOBSON, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$26.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HTLV-I-specific CD8(+) T cells have been characterized with high frequencies in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid and production of proinflammatory cytokines, which contribute to central nervous system inflammation in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). However, little is known about the differences in CD8(+) T cell activation status between asymptomatic carrier (ACs) and patients with HAM/TSP. The expression of CD244, a signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) family receptor, was significantly higher on CD8(+) T cells in HTLV-I-infected patients, both ACs and patients with HAM/TSP, than those on healthy normal donors (NDs). Blockade of CD244 inhibited degranulation and IFN-gamma production in CD8(+) T cells of patients with HAM/TSP, suggesting that CD244 is associated with effector functions of CD8(+) T cells in patients with HAM/TSP. Moreover, SLAM-associated protein (SAP) was overexpressed in patients with HAM/TSP compared to ACs and NDs. SAP expression in Tax-specific CTLs was correlated in the HTLV-I proviral DNA loads and the frequency of the cells in HTLV-I-infected patients. SAP knockdown by siRNA also inhibited IFN-gamma production in CD8(+) T cells of patients with HAM/TSP. Thus, the CD244/SAP pathway was involved in the active regulation of CD8(+) T cells of patients with HAM/TSP, and may play roles in promoting inflammatory neurological disease.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CommunicationCell DegranulationFlow CytometryGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-15Interleukin-2Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeukocytes, MononuclearParaparesis, Tropical SpasticReceptors, ImmunologicRegression AnalysisAntigens, CDCD244 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-15Interleukin-2Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsReceptors, ImmunologicSH2D1A protein, humanSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Associated ProteinSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family

Identifiers

PMID19997502
PMCPMC2779586
OpenAlexW2031094596

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.