Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19969553›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2010

Dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids suppress expression of EZH2 in breast cancer cells.

Manjari Dimri, Prashant V Bommi, Anagh A Sahasrabuddhe, Janardan D Khandekar, Goberdhan P Dimri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Successive High-Resolution (HAnalytical chemistry · 2021
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  13. Polar Lipids of CommercialFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  14. Article
  15. Targeting ferroptosis in breast cancer.Biomarker research · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Gene Promoter Hypermethylation Detected in Sputum Predicts FEVAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Article
  19. Impact of dietary gut microbial metabolites on the epigenome.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manjari DimriDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem Research Institute, 1001 University Place, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.
Prashant V Bommi
Anagh A Sahasrabuddhe
Janardan D Khandekar
Goberdhan P Dimri
NorthShore University HealthSystem · US

Funding

The role of BMI1 in breast cancerR01CA094150 · NCI · NORTHSHORE UNIV HEALTHSYSTEM RES INST · PI DIMRI, GOBERDHAN P · 2003 to 2013
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polycomb group (PcG) protein, enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), is overexpressed in several human malignancies including breast cancer. Aberrant expression of EZH2 has been associated with metastasis and poor prognosis in cancer patients. Despite the clear role of EZH2 in oncogenesis and therapy failure, not much is known about chemotherapeutics and chemopreventive agents that can suppress its expression and activity. Here, we show that dietary omega-3 (omega-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) can regulate the expression of EZH2 in breast cancer cells. The treatment of breast cancer cells with omega-3 PUFAs, but not omega-6 PUFAs, led to downregulation of EZH2. Studies using proteosome inhibitor MG132 suggested that omega-3 PUFAs induce degradation of the PcG protein EZH2 through posttranslational mechanisms. Furthermore, downregulation of EZH2 by omega-3 PUFAs was accompanied by a decrease in histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) activity of EZH2 and upregulation of E-cadherin and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3, which are known targets of EZH2. Treatment with omega-3 PUFAs also led to decrease in invasion of breast cancer cells, an oncogenic phenotype that is known to be associated with EZH2. Thus, our studies suggest that the PcG protein EZH2 is an important target of omega-3 PUFAs and that downregulation of EZH2 may be involved in the mediation of anti-oncogenic and chemopreventive effects of omega-3 PUFAs.

Indexed as

Anticarcinogenic AgentsArachidonic AcidBreast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell Line, TumorDietary FatsDNA-Binding ProteinsDocosahexaenoic AcidsDown-RegulationEicosapentaenoic AcidEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistonesHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Anticarcinogenic AgentsArachidonic AcidCadherinsDietary FatsDNA-Binding ProteinsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHistonesIGFBP3 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsLinoleic AcidNeoplasm ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Proteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19969553
PMCPMC2832544
OpenAlexW2139793965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.