Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19967379›Full record

ReviewPediatric surgery international2010

Microecology, intestinal epithelial barrier and necrotizing enterocolitis.

Renu Sharma, Joseph J Tepas

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric surgery international, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IS -94INS/DELATTG POLYMORPHISM IN THE NUCLEAR FACTOR KAPPA-B1 GENE (NFKB1) ASSOCIATED WITH NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of ProbioticFrontiers in pediatrics · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Maternal/neonatal vitamin D deficiency: a new risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants?Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renu SharmaDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida at Jacksonville, 655 West 8th Street, Jacksonville, FL 32209, USA. renu.sharma@jax.ufl.edu
Joseph J Tepas
University of Florida · US

Funding

Intestinal Microecology, Inflammatory Markers and Necrotizing EnterocolitisR01HD059143 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NEU, JOSEF · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS 1R01 HD059143-01NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soon after birth, the neonatal intestine is confronted with a massive antigenic challenge of microbial colonization. Microbial signals are required for maturation of several physiological, anatomical, and biochemical functions of intestinal epithelial barrier (IEB) after birth. Commensal bacteria regulate intestinal innate and adaptive immunity and provide stimuli for ongoing repair and restitution of IEB. Colonization by pathogenic bacteria and/or dysmature response to microbial stimuli can result in flagrant inflammatory response as seen in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Characterized by inflammation and hemorrhagic-ischemic necrosis, NEC is a devastating complication of prematurity. Although there is evidence that both prematurity and presence of bacteria, are proven contributing factors to the pathogenesis of NEC, the molecular mechanisms involved in IEB dysfunction associated with NEC have begun to emerge only recently. The metagenomic advances in the field of intestinal microecology are providing insight into the factors that are required for establishment of commensal bacteria that appear to provide protection against intestinal inflammation and NEC. Perturbations in achieving colonization by commensal bacteria such as premature birth or hospitalization in intensive care nursery can result in dysfunction of IEB and NEC. In this article, microbial modulation of functions of IEB and its relationship with barrier dysfunction and NEC are described.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateBacteriaEnterocolitis, NecrotizingHumansIntestinal Mucosa

Identifiers

PMID19967379
PMCPMC2839249
OpenAlexW2058417410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.