Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19965688›Full record

Trial reportBlood2010

A phase II pilot study of tacrolimus/sirolimus GVHD prophylaxis for sibling donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation using 3 conditioning regimens.

Roberto Rodriguez, Ryotaro Nakamura, Joycelynne M Palmer, Pablo Parker, Sepideh Shayani, Auyaporn Nademanee, David Snyder, Vinod Pullarkat, Neil Kogut, Joseph Rosenthal and 6 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Sirolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil as Calcineurin Inhibitor-Free Graft-versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis for Reduced-Intensity Conditioning Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2016
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  18. Optimal GVHD Prophylaxis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Roberto RodriguezDepartment of Hematology/Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Ryotaro Nakamura
Joycelynne M Palmer
Pablo Parker
Sepideh Shayani
Auyaporn Nademanee
David Snyder
Vinod Pullarkat
Neil Kogut
Joseph Rosenthal
Eileen Smith
Chatchada Karanes
Margaret O'Donnell
Amrita Y Krishnan
David Senitzer
Stephen J Forman

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Vaccine-Induced Immunity to CMVP01CA030206 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI FORMAN, STEPHEN J · 1985 to 2010
$31.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA030206NCI NIH HHS P01 CA 30206-21NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS P30 CA 33572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination tacrolimus and sirolimus graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis for allogeneic transplant in patients conditioned with a fractionated total body irradiation-based regimen has shown encouraging results. We studied this prophylaxis combination in 85 patients receiving a matched-sibling transplant conditioned with 3 different regimens:fludarabine-melphalan (n = 46); total body irradiation-etoposide (n = 28), and busulfan-cyclophosphamide (n = 11). The conditioning regimens were completed on day -4. Sirolimus and tacrolimus were started on day -3 to avoid overlap with conditioning therapy. All patients engrafted, with a median time to neutrophil engraftment of 15 days. The cumulative incidence of acute GVHD grades II to IV and III to IV was 43% and 19%, respectively, with no significant difference by conditioning regimen. The 2-year cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD was 46%. With a median follow-up of 26 months, disease-free survival was 58% and overall survival, 66%. The day-100 and 2-year nonrelapse mortality was 4.8% and 10.2%, respectively. The overall incidence of thrombotic microangiopathy was 19%, and it was significantly higher with busulfan/cyclophosphamide (55%, P = .005). Tacrolimus plus sirolimus is an effective combination for acute GVHD prophylaxis and is associated with very low nonrelapse mortality. Thrombotic microangiopathy is a significant complication with this regimen, particularly in patients receiving busulfan/cyclophosphamide.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBusulfanChildCyclophosphamideEtoposideFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMelphalanMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRadiation DosageBusulfanCyclophosphamideEtoposidefludarabineImmunosuppressive AgentsMelphalanSirolimusTacrolimusVidarabine

Identifiers

PMID19965688
PMCPMC2817636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.