ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2009
Global genomic analysis reveals rapid control of a robust innate response in SIV-infected sooty mangabeys.
Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 268 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
268 citing papers in PubMed, 400 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systems analysis reveals differential expression of endocervical genes in African women randomized to DMPA-IM, LNG implant or cu-IUD.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2023Trial
- Antigen Availability Shapes T Cell Differentiation and Function during Tuberculosis.Cell host & microbe · 2017Trial
- The Effect of Chloroquine on Immune Activation and Interferon Signatures Associated with HIV-1.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2016Trial
- Intact type I Interferon production and IRF7 function in sooty mangabeys.PLoS pathogens · 2013Trial
- Nonpathogenic SIV Infection in Sooty Mangabeys Is Characterized by a Lack of Activation and Expansion of Monocytes.Journal of medical primatology · 2026Article
- Persistent IFN-I signaling inhibits mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in CD8Cellular & molecular immunology · 2026Article
- Tenofovir, Interferon Pathways, and Mucosal Immunity: Implications for People Living With HIV.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026Review
- Persistent type I interferon signaling within the brain of people with HIV on ART with cognitive impairment.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Review
- It's all in the gut: the central role of the gut and microbiome in preventing disease progression in simian immunodeficiency viruses infected African nonhuman primates.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2025Review
- Host genetic and immune factors drive evasion of HIV-1 pathogenesis in viremic non-progressors.Med (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Viremic non-progression in HIV/SIV infection: A tied game between virus and host.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Review
- Interferon Epsilon: Properties and Functions.Current molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Rapid systemic spread and minimal immune responses following SIVsab intrarectal transmission in African green monkeys.JCI insight · 2024Article
- Microglia and macrophages alterations in the CNS during acute SIV infection: A single-cell analysis in rhesus macaques.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Induced Interferon-Stimulated Gene Expression Is Associated With Monocyte Activation and Predicts Viral Load.Open forum infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Article
- Microglia and macrophages alterations in the CNS during acute SIV infection: a single-cell analysis in rhesus macaques.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Review
- Acute-phase innate immune responses in SIVmac239-infectedFrontiers in immunology · 2024Article
208 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Natural SIV infection of sooty mangabeys (SMs) is nonprogressive despite chronic virus replication. Strikingly, it is characterized by low levels of immune activation, while pathogenic SIV infection of rhesus macaques (RMs) is associated with chronic immune activation. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying this intriguing phenotype, we used high-density oligonucleotide microarrays to longitudinally assess host gene expression in SIV-infected SMs and RMs. We found that acute SIV infection of SMs was consistently associated with a robust innate immune response, including widespread upregulation of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) in blood and lymph nodes. While SMs exhibited a rapid resolution of ISG expression and immune activation, both responses were observed chronically in RMs. Systems biology analysis indicated that expression of the lymphocyte inhibitory receptor LAG3, a marker of T cell exhaustion, correlated with immune activation in SIV-infected RMs but not SMs. Our findings suggest that active immune regulatory mechanisms, rather than intrinsically attenuated innate immune responses, underlie the low levels of immune activation characteristic of SMs chronically infected with SIV.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.