Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19956593›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

The SNF2-family member Fun30 promotes gene silencing in heterochromatic loci.

Ana Neves-Costa, W Ryan Will, Anna T Vetter, J Ross Miller, Patrick Varga-Weisz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. R-Loops and Its Chro-Mates: The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana Neves-CostaChromatin and Gene Expression, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
W Ryan Will
Anna T Vetter
J Ross Miller
Patrick Varga-Weisz
Babraham Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F020236/1Medical Research Council G0701175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin regulates many key processes in the nucleus by controlling access to the underlying DNA. SNF2-like factors are ATP-driven enzymes that play key roles in the dynamics of chromatin by remodelling nucleosomes and other nucleoprotein complexes. Even simple eukaryotes such as yeast contain members of several subfamilies of SNF2-like factors. The FUN30/ETL1 subfamily of SNF2 remodellers is conserved from yeasts to humans, but is poorly characterized. We show that the deletion of FUN30 leads to sensitivity to the topoisomerase I poison camptothecin and to severe cell cycle progression defects when the Orc5 subunit is mutated. We demonstrate a role of FUN30 in promoting silencing in the heterochromatin-like mating type locus HMR, telomeres and the rDNA repeats. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments demonstrate that Fun30 binds at the boundary element of the silent HMR and within the silent HMR. Mapping of nucleosomes in vivo using micrococcal nuclease demonstrates that deletion of FUN30 leads to changes of the chromatin structure at the boundary element. A point mutation in the ATP-binding site abrogates the silencing function of Fun30 as well as its toxicity upon overexpression, indicating that the ATPase activity is essential for these roles of Fun30. We identify by amino acid sequence analysis a putative CUE motif as a feature of FUN30/ETL1 factors and show that this motif assists Fun30 activity. Our work suggests that Fun30 is directly involved in silencing by regulating the chromatin structure within or around silent loci.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceBinding SitesCamptothecinCell CycleDNA, RibosomalGene DeletionGenes, ReporterGenetic LociHeterochromatinMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateCamptothecinDNA, RibosomalFUN30 protein, S cerevisiaeHeterochromatinSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSNF2 protein, S cerevisiaeTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19956593
PMCPMC2780329
OpenAlexW2069202014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.