Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19955421›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Deletion of phospholipase C beta4 in thalamocortical relay nucleus leads to absence seizures.

Eunji Cheong, Yihong Zheng, Kyoobin Lee, Jungryun Lee, Seongwook Kim, Maryam Sanati, Sukyung Lee, Yeon-Soo Kim, Hee-Sup Shin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Article
  16. T-type Ca2+ channels in absence epilepsy.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2014
    Review
  17. Acupuncture for refractory epilepsy: role of thalamus.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Understanding the basis of auriculocondylar syndrome: Insights from human, mouse and zebrafish genetic studies.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eunji CheongCenter for Neural Science, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 136-791, Korea.
Yihong Zheng
Kyoobin Lee
Jungryun Lee
Seongwook Kim
Maryam Sanati
Sukyung Lee
Yeon-Soo Kim
Hee-Sup Shin
Korea Institute of Science and Technology · KRKorea University of Science and Technology · KRInje University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Absence seizures are characterized by cortical spike-wave discharges (SWDs) on electroencephalography, often accompanied by a shift in the firing pattern of thalamocortical (TC) neurons from tonic to burst firing driven by T-type Ca(2+) currents. We recently demonstrated that the phospholipase C beta4 (PLCbeta4) pathway tunes the firing mode of TC neurons via the simultaneous regulation of T- and L-type Ca(2+) currents, which prompted us to investigate the contribution of TC firing modes to absence seizures. PLCbeta4-deficient TC neurons were readily shifted to the oscillatory burst firing mode after a slight hyperpolarization of membrane potential. TC-limited knockdown as well as whole-animal knockout of PLCbeta4 induced spontaneous SWDs with simultaneous behavioral arrests and increased the susceptibility to drug-induced SWDs, indicating that the deletion of thalamic PLCbeta4 leads to the genesis of absence seizures. The SWDs were effectively suppressed by thalamic infusion of a T-type, but not an L-type, Ca(2+) channel blocker. These results reveal a primary role of TC neurons in the genesis of absence seizures and provide strong evidence that an alteration of the firing property of TC neurons is sufficient to generate absence seizures. Our study presents PLCbeta4-deficient mice as a potential animal model for absence seizures.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, T-TypeElectroencephalographyEnzyme ActivatorsEpilepsy, AbsenceGABA AgonistsGene SilencingMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, KnockoutPhospholipase C betaThalamusCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, T-TypeEnzyme ActivatorsGABA AgonistsPhospholipase C betaPlcb4 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19955421
PMCPMC2799818
OpenAlexW2038092910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.