Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19953533›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2010

Mutations of tropomyosin 3 (TPM3) are common and associated with type 1 myofiber hypotrophy in congenital fiber type disproportion.

Michael W Lawlor, Elizabeth T Dechene, Emily Roumm, Amelia S Geggel, Behzad Moghadaszadeh, Alan H Beggs

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00272883 (Molecular Analysis of Neuromuscular Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00272883 recruitingnot on this map

Molecular Analysis of Neuromuscular Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorBoston Children's HospitalRan2003 to 2050Enrolled4,000ConditionsCentral Core Disease, Centronuclear Myopathy, Congenital Fiber Type Disproportion, Multiminicore Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alterations of actin in aging.Journal of cell science · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Establishment of normal myofiber size distribution in children and young adults.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A novel pathogenic variant c.44A > G (p. Asp15Gly) inMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael W LawlorDivision of Genetics and Program in Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elizabeth T Dechene
Emily Roumm
Amelia S Geggel
Behzad Moghadaszadeh
Alan H Beggs
Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
SARCOMERIC PROTEINS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED MUSCLER01AR044345 · NIAMS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI BEGGS, ALAN H. · 1997 to 2017
$5.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044345NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS P30HD18655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital fiber type disproportion (CFTD) is a rare congenital myopathy characterized by hypotonia and generalized muscle weakness. Pathologic diagnosis of CFTD is based on the presence of type 1 fiber hypotrophy of at least 12% in the absence of other notable pathological findings. Mutations of the ACTA1 and SEPN1 genes have been identified in a small percentage of CFTD cases. The muscle tropomyosin 3 gene, TPM3, is mutated in rare cases of nemaline myopathy that typically exhibit type 1 fiber hypotrophy with nemaline rods, and recently mutations in the TPM3 gene were also found to cause CFTD. We screened the TPM3 gene in patients with a clinical diagnosis of CFTD, nemaline myopathy, and with undefined congenital myopathies. Mutations in TPM3 were identified in 6 out of 13 patients with CFTD, as well as in one case of nemaline myopathy. Review of muscle biopsies from patients with diagnoses of CFTD revealed that patients with a TPM3 mutation all displayed marked disproportion of fiber size, without type 1 fiber predominance. Several mutation-negative cases exhibited other abnormalities, such as central nuclei and central cores. These results support the utility of the CFTD diagnosis in directing the course of genetic testing.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultChildFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMutationMyopathies, NemalineMyopathies, Structural, CongenitalTropomyosinTPM3 protein, humanTropomyosin

Identifiers

PMID19953533
PMCPMC2815199
OpenAlexW2118556257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.