Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19952141›Full record

ArticleGenome research2010

Extreme variability among mammalian V1R gene families.

Janet M Young, Hillary F Massa, Li Hsu, Barbara J Trask

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Genome assembly of the numbat (GigaByte (Hong Kong, China) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Coding of pheromones by vomeronasal receptors.Cell and tissue research · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Comparative genomic analyses illuminate the distinct evolution of megabats within Chiroptera.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janet M YoungDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA. jayoung@fhcrc.org
Hillary F Massa
Li Hsu
Barbara J Trask
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

Structural, functional genomics olfactory receptor genesR01DC004209 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TRASK, BARBARA J. · 1999 to 2008
$5.9M
Statistical Methods in Genetic EpidemiologyR01AG014358 · NIA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HSU, LI · 2002 to 2013
$2.4M
A High Density Gene Map of the Canine GenomeR01CA092167 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TRASK, BARBARA J. · 2002 to 2004
$1.7M
Genetic epidemiology of breast cancer: risk, instability & statistical methodsR56AG014358 · NIA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HSU, LI · 2007 to 2007
$338k
METHODS FOR AGE AT ONSET DATA IN GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGYR29AG014358 · NIA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HSU, LI · 1997 to 2001
$247k
NCI NIH HHS CA092167NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092167NIA NIH HHS AG14358NIA NIH HHS R01 AG014358NIA NIH HHS R29 AG014358NIA NIH HHS R56 AG014358NIDCD NIH HHS DC004209NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an evolutionary analysis of the V1R gene family across 37 mammalian genomes. V1Rs comprise one of three chemosensory receptor families expressed in the vomeronasal organ, and contribute to pheromone detection. We first demonstrate that Trace Archive data can be used effectively to determine V1R family sizes and to obtain sequences of most V1R family members. Analyses of V1R sequences from trace data and genome assemblies show that species-specific expansions previously observed in only eight species were prevalent throughout mammalian evolution, resulting in "semi-private" V1R repertoires for most mammals. The largest families are found in mouse and platypus, whose V1R repertoires have been published previously, followed by mouse lemur and rabbit (approximately 215 and approximately 160 intact V1Rs, respectively). In contrast, two bat species and dolphin possess no functional V1Rs, only pseudogenes, and suffered inactivating mutations in the vomeronasal signal transduction gene Trpc2. We show that primate V1R decline happened prior to acquisition of trichromatic vision, earlier during evolution than was previously thought. We also show that it is extremely unlikely that decline of the dog V1R repertoire occurred in response to selective pressures imposed by humans during domestication. Functional repertoire sizes in each species correlate roughly with anatomical observations of vomeronasal organ size and quality; however, no single ecological correlate explains the very diverse fates of this gene family in different mammalian genomes. V1Rs provide one of the most extreme examples observed to date of massive gene duplication in some genomes, with loss of all functional genes in other species.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic VariationAnimalsDogsGene DuplicationGenetic SpeciationGenomeHumansMammalsMiceMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyPhylogenyRabbitsReceptors, PheromoneSequence Analysis, DNAReceptors, Pheromone

Identifiers

PMID19952141
PMCPMC2798821
OpenAlexW2153342933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.