Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19950179›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2010

TLR2-independent induction and regulation of chronic intestinal inflammation.

Olivier Boulard, Mark J Asquith, Fiona Powrie, Kevin J Maloy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. [Effects of Toll-like receptor blockers on intestinal mucosal injury in mice with endotoxemia].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Toll-like receptor 2 activators modulate oral tolerance in mice.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olivier BoulardSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Mark J Asquith
Fiona Powrie
Kevin J Maloy
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKWellcome Trust 086354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between the intestinal microflora and host innate immune receptors play a critical role in intestinal homeostasis. Several studies have shown that TLR2 can modulate inflammatory responses in the gut. TLR2 signals enhance tight junction formation and fortify the epithelial barrier, and may play a crucial role in driving acute inflammatory responses towards intestinal bacterial pathogens. In addition, TLR2 agonists can have direct effects on both Th1 cells and Treg. To define the role of TLR2 in the induction and regulation of chronic intestinal inflammation we examined the effects of TLR2 deletion on several complementary models of inflammatory bowel disease. Our results show that TLR2 signals are not required for the induction of chronic intestinal inflammation by either innate or adaptive immune responses. We further show that TLR2(-/-) mice harbor normal numbers of Foxp3(+) Treg that are able to suppress intestinal inflammation as effectively as their WT counterparts. We also did not find any intrinsic role for TLR2 for pathogenic effector T-cell responses in the gut. Thus, in contrast to their role in acute intestinal inflammation and repair, TLR2 signals may have a limited impact on the induction and regulation of chronic intestinal inflammation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesChronic DiseaseFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHelicobacter hepaticusHelicobacter InfectionsHomeostasisHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinesLeukocyte Common AntigensMaleMiceForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseLeukocyte Common AntigensTlr2 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID19950179
PMCPMC3812679
OpenAlexW1968247416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.