Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19947988›Full record

ArticleRespirology (Carlton, Vic.)2010

CRP gene variation and risk of community-acquired pneumonia.

Kenneth J Mukamal, Jennifer K Pai, Ellen S O'Meara, Russell P Tracy, Bruce M Psaty, Lewis H Kuller, Anne B Newman, Sachin Yende, Gary C Curhan, David S Siscovick and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth J MukamalDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA. kmukamal@bidmc.harvard.edu
Jennifer K Pai
Ellen S O'Meara
Russell P Tracy
Bruce M Psaty
Lewis H Kuller
Anne B Newman
Sachin Yende
Gary C Curhan
David S Siscovick
Eric B Rimm
University of Washington · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Dietary Etiology of Heart DiseaseR01HL035464 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ERIC B RIMM, Qi Sun · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Statistical Analysis and ProgrammingU19CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI RIMM, ERIC B · 2010 to 2011
$8.4M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Thrombosis Genetics, MI and Stroke in Older AdultsR01HL071862 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI REINER, ALEXANDER P · 2003 to 2012
$4.3M
CHS-ULTRASOUND READINGN01HC045133 · HC · GEISINGER HEALTH SYSTEM · PI O'LEARY, DANIEL H. · 1994 to 2000
$155k
CENTRAL BLOOD ANALYSIS LABORATORY FOR CHSN01HC085086 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1988 to 2000
–
CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH STUDY-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY READING CTRN01HC035129 · HC · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GOTTDIENER, JOHN S. · 1993 to 2001
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CHS-Transition Phase -268055222-268055222N01HC055222 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 2005 to 2006
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CHS RETINAL READING CENTERN01HC075150 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI KLEIN, RONALD · 1997 to 2000
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CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65 TO 84N01HC085079 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · 1988 to 2005
–
NCI NIH HHS CA55075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS U19 CA055075NHLBI NIH HHS HL34594NHLBI NIH HHS HL35464NHLBI NIH HHS HL71862NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC015103NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC035129NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045133NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL035464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071862NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveCRP has several potentially antibacterial effects, and variation in the CRP gene is known to influence CRP levels. Whether this variation influences risk of infection, and hence whether CRP has anti-infective activity in humans, is uncertain.

methodsWe evaluated a series of haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms among 5374 individuals in the Cardiovascular Health Study, a cohort of older adults from four communities, who were followed for community-acquired pneumonia for 12-13 years. Secondarily, we evaluated whether these polymorphisms varied among men in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study who self-reported pneumonia on biennial questionnaires.

resultsThere were 581 (507 white and 74 black) Cardiovascular Health Study participants with incident hospitalizations for pneumonia. No single nucleotide polymorphism or haplotypes were associated with risk among white Cardiovascular Health Study participants. Among black participants, the haplotype tagged by A790T was associated with lower risk of incident pneumonia (hazard ratio 0.5; 95% confidence interval: 0.3-0.9) and with higher CRP levels. In Health Professionals Follow-up Study, a separate haplotype was associated with less frequent self-reported pneumonia but not with circulating CRP levels.

conclusionsSome genetic variants in CRP may be associated with risk of pneumonia, but haplotypes associated with risk are variably associated with baseline CRP levels. If CRP is a relevant component of innate immunity in humans, the inducibility or tissue-specificity of expression may be at least as important as chronic circulating levels.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHaplotypesHumansMalePneumoniaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesRisk FactorsC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID19947988
PMCPMC2869386
OpenAlexW2065361623

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.