Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19946220›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2009

Small molecule screening reveals a transcription-independent pro-survival function of androgen receptor in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Natalia V Narizhneva, Natalia D Tararova, Petro Ryabokon, Inna Shyshynova, Anatoly Prokvolit, Pavel G Komarov, Andrei A Purmal, Andrei V Gudkov, Katerina V Gurova

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Splicing variants of androgen receptor in prostate cancer.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalia V NarizhnevaAnti-Cancer Drug Discovery Department, Cleveland BioLabs, Inc, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Natalia D Tararova
Petro Ryabokon
Inna Shyshynova
Anatoly Prokvolit
Pavel G Komarov
Andrei A Purmal
Andrei V Gudkov
Katerina V Gurova
Compass Technology Group (United States) · US

Funding

Development of new inhibitors of androgen receptorsR41CA110400 · NCI · CLEVELAND BIOLABS, INC. · PI GUROVA, KATERINA V · 2004 to 2004
$100k
NCI NIH HHS R41 CA110400NCI NIH HHS R42 CA 110400-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In prostate cancer (PCa) patients, initial responsiveness to androgen deprivation therapy is frequently followed by relapse due to development of treatment-resistant androgen-independent PCa. This is typically associated with acquisition of mutations in AR that allow activity as a transcription factor in the absence of ligand, indicating that androgen-independent PCa remains dependent on AR function. Our strategy to effectively target AR in androgen-independent PCa involved using a cell-based readout to isolate small molecules that inhibit AR transactivation function through mechanisms other than modulation of ligand binding. A number of the identified inhibitors were toxic to AR-expressing PCa cells regardless of their androgen dependence. Among these, some only suppressed PCa cell growth (ARTIS), while others induced cell death (ARTIK). ARTIK, but not ARTIS, compounds caused disappearance of AR protein from treated cells. siRNA against AR behaved like ARTIK compounds, while a dominant negative AR mutant that prevents AR-mediated transactivation but does not eliminate the protein showed only a growth suppressive effect. These observations reveal a transcription-independent function of AR that is essential for PCa cell viability and, therefore, is an ideal target for anti-PCa treatment. Indeed, several of the identified AR inhibitors demonstrated in vivo efficacy in mouse models of PCa and are candidates for pharmacologic optimization.

Indexed as

AndrogensAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinomaCastrationCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorGrowth InhibitorsHeLa CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogensAntineoplastic AgentsGrowth InhibitorsReceptors, AndrogenRNA, Small InterferingSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID19946220
PMCPMC2896895
OpenAlexW2057825563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.