Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19939494›Full record

ArticleImmunobiology2010

Aspergillus fumigatus conidial melanin modulates host cytokine response.

Louis Y A Chai, Mihai G Netea, Janyce Sugui, Alieke G Vonk, Wendy W J van de Sande, Adilia Warris, Kyung J Kwon-Chung, Bart Jan Kullberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunobiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. TheFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Deciphering the Role of PIG1 and DHN-Melanin inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Assessing Differences between Clinical Isolates ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. TheFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Characterisation ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Fungal Melanin and the Mammalian Immune System.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  19. Sporothrix globosa melanin inhibits antigenpresentation by macrophages and enhances deep organ dissemination.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  20. Pyomelanin Synthesis inFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Louis Y A ChaiDepartment of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, Geert Grootplein 8, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mihai G Netea
Janyce Sugui
Alieke G Vonk
Wendy W J van de Sande
Adilia Warris
Kyung J Kwon-Chung
Bart Jan Kullberg
Nijmegen Institute for Scientist Practitioners in Addiction · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLErasmus MC · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Basic Studies On Aspergillus SpeciesZIAAI000657 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KWON-CHUNG, KYUNG · 2009 to 2020
$4.3M
BASIC STUDIES ON CANDIDA SPECIESZ01AI000657 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI KWONCHUNG, KYUNG · 1992 to 2008
$472k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanin biopigments have been linked to fungal virulence. Aspergillus fumigatus conidia are melanised and are weakly immunogenic. We show that melanin pigments on the surface of resting Aspergillus fumigatus conidia may serve to mask pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs)-induced cytokine response. The albino conidia induced significantly more proinflammatory cytokines in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), as compared to melanised wild-type conidia. Blocking dectin-1 receptor, Toll-like receptor 4 or mannose receptor decreased cytokine production induced by the albino but not by the wild type conidia. Moreover, albino conidia stimulated less potently, cytokine production in PBMC isolated from an individual with defective dectin-1, compared to the stimulation of cells isolated from healthy donors. These results suggest that β-glucans, but also other stimulatory PAMPs like mannan derivatives, are exposed on conidial surface in the absence of melanin. Melanin may play a modulatory role by impeding the capability of host immune cells to respond to specific ligands on A. fumigatus.

Indexed as

AspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusCells, CulturedCytokinesHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMelaninsSpores, FungalVirulenceCytokinesMelanins

Identifiers

PMID19939494
PMCPMC2891869
OpenAlexW1964246432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.