Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19934058›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Cone photoreceptor mosaic disruption associated with Cys203Arg mutation in the M-cone opsin.

Joseph Carroll, Rigmor C Baraas, Melissa Wagner-Schuman, Jungtae Rha, Cory A Siebe, Christina Sloan, Diane M Tait, Summer Thompson, Jessica I W Morgan, Jay Neitz and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Adaptive Optics Imaging of Inherited Retinal Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Foveal Cone Structure in Patients With Blue Cone Monochromacy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Long-term retinal imaging of a case of suspected congenital rubella infection.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2022
    Article
  13. Computer-assisted photoreceptor assessment on Heidelberg Engineering Spectralis™ High Magnification Module™ images.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
  14. Disease mechanisms of X-linked cone dystrophy caused by missense mutations in the red and green cone opsins.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Intermixing theGenes · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Residual Cone Structure in Patients With X-Linked Cone Opsin Mutations.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2018
    Article
  19. Color Vision in Aniridia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Joseph CarrollDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. jcarroll@mcw.edu
Rigmor C Baraas
Melissa Wagner-Schuman
Jungtae Rha
Cory A Siebe
Christina Sloan
Diane M Tait
Summer Thompson
Jessica I W Morgan
Jay Neitz
David R Williams
David H Foster
Maureen Neitz
Medical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Rochester · USBuskerud University College · NOUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Assessing Photoreceptor Structure and Function in Normal and Diseased RetinaeR01EY017607 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Joseph Carroll · 2008 to 2026
$8.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017607Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Missense mutations in the cone opsins have been identified as a relatively common cause of red/green color vision defects, with the most frequent mutation being the substitution of arginine for cysteine at position 203 (C203R). When the corresponding cysteine is mutated in rhodopsin, it disrupts proper folding of the pigment, causing severe, early onset retinitis pigmentosa. While the C203R mutation has been associated with loss of cone function in color vision deficiency, it is not known what happens to cones expressing this mutant opsin. Here, we used high-resolution retinal imaging to examine the cone mosaic in two individuals with genes encoding a middle-wavelength sensitive (M) pigment with the C203R mutation. We found a significant reduction in cone density compared to normal and color-deficient controls, accompanying disruption in the cone mosaic in both individuals, and thinning of the outer nuclear layer. The C203R mosaics were different from that produced by another mutation (LIAVA) previously shown to disrupt the cone mosaic. Comparison of these mosaics provides insight into the timing and degree of cone disruption and has implications for the prospects for restoration of vision loss associated with various cone opsin mutations.

Indexed as

MosaicismAdultAmino Acid SubstitutionArginineCell CountChromosomes, Human, XColor VisionCone OpsinsCysteineDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalFemaleHumansMaleMutationRetinaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsArginineCone OpsinsCysteine

Identifiers

PMID19934058
PMCPMC2791574
OpenAlexW2155068406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.