Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19931400›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2010

BDNF gene polymorphism (Val66Met) predicts amygdala and anterior hippocampus responses to emotional faces in anxious and depressed adolescents.

Jennifer Y F Lau, David Goldman, Beata Buzas, Colin Hodgkinson, Ellen Leibenluft, Eric Nelson, Lindsey Sankin, Daniel S Pine, Monique Ernst

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Oscillatory brain dynamics underlying affective face processing.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. BDNF: New Views of an Old Player in Traumatic Brain Injury.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Depression in Adolescence and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular and neurocircuitry mechanisms of social avoidance.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The role of BDNF methylation and ValHuman brain mapping · 2020
    Article
  19. DNA Methylation within the Amygdala Early in Life Increases Susceptibility for Depression and Anxiety Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer Y F LauDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3UD, UK. jennifer.lau@psy.ox.ac.uk
David Goldman
Beata Buzas
Colin Hodgkinson
Ellen Leibenluft
Eric Nelson
Lindsey Sankin
Daniel S Pine
Monique Ernst
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Integrative genetics of behavior with high throughput technologiesZIAAA000301 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$68.6M
fMRI Studies Of Pediatric Mood And Anxiety DisordersZIAMH002781 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI PINE, DANIEL · 2009 to 2025
$41.5M
The Pathophysiology and Treatment Of Children With Severe Mood DysregulationZIAMH002786 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI LEIBENLUFT, ELLEN · 2009 to 2023
$34.0M
Fmri Studies Of Risk For Mood And Anxiety Disorders In ChildrenZIAMH002782 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI PINE, DANIEL · 2009 to 2025
$28.3M
The Phenomenology And Neurophysiology Of Juvenile Bipolar DisorderZIAMH002778 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI LEIBENLUFT, ELLEN · 2009 to 2017
$10.8M
Fmri Studies Of Emotional DevelopmentZIAMH002780 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI PINE, DANIEL · 2009 to 2011
$2.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 MH999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A polymorphism of the human Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) gene that produces a valine-to-methionine substitution at codon 66 (Val66Met) is linked to adult anxiety and mood disorders, possibly through effects on brain circuitry function. Associations between BDNF gene variants and brain activity have not been explored in anxious and depressed adolescents. The current study investigated the association between BDNF genotype and amygdala-hippocampal responses to emotional stimuli in adolescents with anxiety disorders and/or major depressive disorder (MDD) and in healthy adolescents. Twenty-seven unmedicated patients with acutely-impairing current anxiety disorders and/or MDD and 31 healthy adolescents, matched on age, gender and IQ, rated their fear of fearful, angry, neutral and happy facial expressions during collection of fMRI data on the amygdala and hippocampus. Left and right amygdala and hippocampal responses were analyzed using repeated-measures analyses of variance models, with diagnosis (patients, healthy) and genotype (Met-carriers, Val/Val homozygotes) as between-group factors and facial expression (fearful, angry, neutral, happy) as a within-subject factor. Significant effects of diagnosis and diagnosis-by-genotype interactions (F's>4, p's<0.05) characterized activations in amygdala and anterior hippocampal regions. Greater activations in patients than healthy adolescents were found. Critically, these hyperactivations were modulated by BDNF genotype: Met-carriers showed greater neural responses of emotional faces than Val/Val homozygotes in patients only. These data are first to demonstrate the contribution of BDNF gene variants to the neural correlates of adolescent anxiety and depression. Early "gene-brain" linkages may lay the foundation for longer-term patterns of neural dysfunction in affective disorders.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAmygdalaAnxietyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBrain MappingChildDepressionEmotionsFacial ExpressionFemaleGenotypeHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

Identifiers

PMID19931400
PMCPMC2888869
OpenAlexW1970102827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.