Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19931068›Full record

ReviewPediatric clinics of North America2009

Nutritional deficiencies during critical illness.

Nilesh M Mehta, Christopher P Duggan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric clinics of North America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06382766 (Skeletal Muscle Ultrasonography in Detection of Malnutrition and Prediction of The Outcome Among Critically Ill Children Attending Assiut University Children Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06382766 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Skeletal Muscle Ultrasonography in Detection of Malnutrition and Prediction of The Outcome Among Critically Ill Children Attending Assiut University Children Hospital

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsSkeletal Muscle UltrasonographyArmsSkeletal Muscle Ultrasonography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nilesh M MehtaDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Bader 634, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. nilesh.mehta@childrens.harvard.edu
Christopher P Duggan
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Patient-oriented Research in Pediatric Diarrheal DiseasesK24HD058795 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DUGGAN, CHRISTOPHER P · 2010 to 2014
$956k
NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant proportion of critically ill children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) present with nutritional deficiencies. Malnourished hospitalized patients have a higher rate of complications, increased mortality, longer length of hospital stay, and increased hospital costs. Critical illness may further contribute to nutritional deteriorate with poor outcomes. Younger age, longer duration of PICU stay, congenital heart disease, burn injury, and need for mechanical ventilation support are some of the factors that are associated with worse nutritional deficiencies. Failure to estimate energy requirements accurately, barriers to bedside delivery of nutrients, and reluctance to perform regular nutritional assessments are responsible for the persistence and delayed detection of malnutrition in this cohort.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessEnergy IntakeAdolescentBody CompositionChildChild, PreschoolDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricMalnutritionMicronutrientsNutritional RequirementsNutrition AssessmentRisk FactorsDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsMicronutrients

Identifiers

PMID19931068
PMCPMC4641569
OpenAlexW2041460164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.