Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19926815›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2010

High-resolution entrainment mapping of gastric pacing: a new analytical tool.

Gregory O'Grady, Peng Du, Wim J E P Lammers, John U Egbuji, Pulasthi Mithraratne, Jiande D Z Chen, Leo K Cheng, John A Windsor, Andrew J Pullan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. [A New Paradigm in Diagnosing Functional Gastroduodenal Disorders: High-Resolution Electrogastrography].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Time-Delay Mapping of High-Resolution Gastric Slow-Wave Activity.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Multiscale Tridomain Model for Simulating Bioelectric Gastric Pacing.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Gregory O'GradyDepartment of Surgery, and Auckland Bioengineering Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. gog@ps.gen.nz
Peng Du
Wim J E P Lammers
John U Egbuji
Pulasthi Mithraratne
Jiande D Z Chen
Leo K Cheng
John A Windsor
Andrew J Pullan
United Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity of Auckland · NZVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Realistic models of gastrointestinal bioelectromagnetismR01DK064775 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, LEO · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064775NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK64775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric pacing has been investigated as a potential treatment for gastroparesis. New pacing protocols are required to improve symptom and motility outcomes; however, research progress has been constrained by a limited understanding of the effects of electrical stimulation on slow-wave activity. This study introduces high-resolution (HR) "entrainment mapping" for the analysis of gastric pacing and presents four demonstrations. Gastric pacing was initiated in a porcine model (typical amplitude 4 mA, pulse width 400 ms, period 17 s). Entrainment mapping was performed using flexible multielectrode arrays (</=192 electrodes; 92 cm(2)) and was analyzed using novel software methods. In the first demonstration, entrainment onset was quantified over successive waves in spatiotemporal detail. In the second demonstration, slow-wave velocity was accurately determined with HR field analysis, and paced propagation was found to be anisotropic (longitudinal 2.6 +/- 1.7 vs. circumferential 4.5 +/- 0.6 mm/s; P < 0.001). In the third demonstration, a dysrhythmic episode that occurred during pacing was mapped in HR, revealing an ectopic slow-wave focus and uncoupled propagations. In the fourth demonstration, differences were observed between paced and native slow-wave amplitudes (0.24 +/- 0.08 vs. 0.38 +/- 0.14 mV; P < 0.001), velocities (6.2 +/- 2.8 vs. 11.5 +/- 4.7 mm/s; P < 0.001), and activated areas (20.6 +/- 1.9 vs. 32.8 +/- 2.6 cm(2); P < 0.001). Entrainment mapping enables an accurate quantification of the effects of gastric pacing on slow-wave activity, offering an improved method to assess whether pacing protocols are likely to achieve physiologically and clinically useful outcomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectric StimulationElectrodes, ImplantedFemaleGastric EmptyingGastroparesisMaleMicroelectrodesModels, AnimalPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromeStomach

Identifiers

PMID19926815
PMCPMC2822498
OpenAlexW2159078763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.