Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19926405›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2010

Factors associated with uptake of treatment for recent hepatitis C virus infection in a predominantly injecting drug user cohort: The ATAHC Study.

J Grebely, K Petoumenos, G V Matthews, P Haber, P Marks, A R Lloyd, J M Kaldor, G J Dore, M Hellard, ATAHC Study Group

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Determinants of hepatitis C virus treatment completion and efficacy in drug users assessed by meta-analysis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Hepatitis C in injection drug users: It is time to treat.World journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Models of care for the management of hepatitis C virus among people who inject drugs: one size does not fit all.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2013
    Review
  16. Hepatitis C screening: getting it right.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

J GrebelyNational Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, 376 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia. jgrebely@nchecr.unsw.edu.au
K Petoumenos
G V Matthews
P Haber
P Marks
A R Lloyd
J M Kaldor
G J Dore
M Hellard
ATAHC Study Group
National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs · AUUNSW Sydney · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUSt Vincent's Hospital Sydney · AUThe Alfred Hospital · AU

Funding

Treatment of recently acquired hepatitis C virus infectionR01DA015999 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES · PI DORE, GREGORY JOHN · 2003 to 2014
$3.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015999NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 15999-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite that the majority of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection occurs among injection drug users (IDUs), little is known about HCV treatment uptake in this group, particularly during recent infection. We evaluated uptake of treatment for recent HCV infection, including associated factors, within a population predominantly made up of IDUs. The Australian Trial in Acute Hepatitis C was a study of the natural history and treatment of recent HCV infection. All participants with detectable HCV RNA at screening were offered HCV treatment, assessed for eligibility and those initiating treatment were identified. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify predictors of HCV treatment uptake. Between June 2004 and February 2008, 163 were enrolled, with 146 positive for HCV RNA at enrolment. The mean age was 35 years, 77% (n=113) participants had ever injected illicit drugs and 23% (n=34) reported having ever received methadone or buprenorphine treatment. The uptake of HCV treatment was 76% (111 of 146) among those who were eligible on the basis of positive HCV RNA. Estimated duration of HCV infection (OR=1.03 per week, 95% CI=1.00-1.06, P=0.035) and log(10) HCV RNA (OR=1.92 per log(10) increase, 95% CI=1.36-2.73, P<0.001) were independently associated with treatment uptake whereas injection drug use was not. This study demonstrates that a high uptake of HCV treatment can be achieved among participants with recently acquired HCV infection. Decisions about whether to initiate treatment for recently acquired HCV were mainly driven by clinical factors, rather than factors related to sociodemographics or injecting behaviors.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAntiviral AgentsAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Logistic ModelsMaleMethadoneNarcoticsPatient ComplianceAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2MethadoneNarcoticspeginterferon alfa-2aPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID19926405
PMCPMC2853739
OpenAlexW2041934554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.