Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19925846›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology2010

C/EBPepsilon directs granulocytic-vs-monocytic lineage determination and confers chemotactic function via Hlx.

Stephanie Halene, Peter Gaines, Hong Sun, Theresa Zibello, Sharon Lin, Arati Khanna-Gupta, Simon C Williams, Archibald Perkins, Diane Krause, Nancy Berliner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. scBlood: A comprehensive single-cell accessible chromatin database of blood cells.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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  7. Frontiers in immunology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie HaleneSection of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine and Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8073, USA. Stephanie.halene@yale.edu
Peter Gaines
Hong Sun
Theresa Zibello
Sharon Lin
Arati Khanna-Gupta
Simon C Williams
Archibald Perkins
Diane Krause
Nancy Berliner
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USYale Cancer Center · USYale University · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Lowell · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS/ GENETIC SEQUENCES REQUIRED FOR CD34 IN EARLY HEMATOPOIESISP01HL063357 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FORGET, BERNARD G · 1999 to 2008
$17.4M
Yale Center of Excellence in Molecular HematologyP30DK072442 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUSE, DIANE S · 2005 to 2010
$5.2M
MKL in megakaryocytopoiesisR01DK086267 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUSE, DIANE S · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
Role of C/EBPepsilon in myeloid differentiationK08DK073366 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HALENE, STEPHANIE · 2006 to 2010
$647k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL063357NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL063357NIDDK NIH HHS DK072442NIDDK NIH HHS DK073366NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK073366NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072442NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK086267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMutations in the CCAAT enhancer binding protein epsilon (C/EBPepsilon) gene have been identified in the cells of patients with neutrophil specific granule deficiency, a rare congenital disorder marked by recurrent bacterial infections. Their neutrophils, in addition to lacking specific granules required for normal respiratory burst activity, also lack normal phagocytosis and chemotaxis. Although the specific granule deficiency phenotype has been replicated in C/EBPepsilon(-/-) (knockout [KO]) mice, the mechanisms by which C/EBPepsilon mutations act to decrease neutrophil function are not entirely clear. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn order to determine the role of C/EBPepsilon in neutrophil differentiation and migration, we generated immortalized progenitor cell lines from C/EBPepsilon KO and wild-type mice and performed expression and flow cytometric analysis and functional studies.

resultsExpression of lineage-specific cell surface antigens on our in vitro differentiated cell lines revealed persistent expression of monocytic markers on KO granulocytes. We verified this in primary murine peripheral blood and bone marrow cells. In addition, KO bone marrow had an increase in immature myeloid precursors at the common myeloid progenitor and granulocyte/monocyte progenitor levels, suggesting a critical role for C/EBPepsilon not only in granulocyte maturation beyond the promyelocyte stage, but also in the monocyte/granulocyte lineage decision. We found that restoration of Hlx (H2.0-like homeo box 1) expression, which was decreased in C/EBPepsilon KO cells, rescued chemotaxis, but not the other defects of C/EBPepsilon KO neutrophils.

conclusionsWe show two new regulatory functions of C/EBPepsilon in myelopoiesis: in the absence of C/EBPepsilon, there is not only incomplete differentiation of granulocytes, but myelopoiesis is disrupted with the appearance of an intermediate cell type with monocyte and granulocyte features, and the neutrophils have abnormal chemotaxis. Restoration of expression of Hlx provides partial recovery of function; it has no effect on neutrophil maturation, but can completely ameliorate the chemotaxis defect in C/EBPepsilon KO cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell LineChemotaxis, LeukocyteGene ExpressionGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorGranulocytesHematopoietic Stem CellsHomeodomain ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMonocytesMyelopoiesisNeutrophilsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCebpe protein, mouseGr-1 protein, mouseGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHlx protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsReceptors, ChemokineTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19925846
PMCPMC2827304
OpenAlexW2068888339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.