Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19924575›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2010

Bone morphogenetic protein-2 levels are elevated in the patients with gastric cancer and correlate with disease progression.

Yong Park, Myoung Hee Kang, Hee Yeon Seo, Joong Min Park, Chul Won Choi, Yeul Hong Kim, In Sun Kim, Jun Suk Kim, Sang Cheul Oh

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong ParkDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Guro Hospital, 80 Guro-Dong, Guro-Gu, Seoul, 152-703, Korea.
Myoung Hee Kang
Hee Yeon Seo
Joong Min Park
Chul Won Choi
Yeul Hong Kim
In Sun Kim
Jun Suk Kim
Sang Cheul Oh
Korea University Medical Center · KRKorea University · KRChung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) was reported to enhance migration, invasion, and metastasis at the various types of cancer cells. The purpose of this study is to identify the role of BMP-2 in progression of gastric cancer. Forty-four patients with operable gastric cancer were enrolled. Also, twenty healthy volunteers were enrolled as control group. All patients received gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy, and surgical staging was performed. Whole blood was obtained preoperatively in all patients, and serum BMP-2 levels were quantified by commercially available ELISA kit. Immunohistochemical stain for BMP-2 in all gastric cancer tissues was performed using tissue microarray. All patients showed increased serum BMP-2 levels compared with control group, when upper normal limit was defined as the mean of control serum level+2×standard deviation. The mean serum BMP-2 level of lymph node positive group was significantly elevated than that of lymph node-negative group (382.7 pg/ml, 95% CI 341.99-423.4 pg/ml vs 211.69 pg/ml, 95% CI 191.09-232.29 pg/ml, P<0.001). The serum BMP-2 was strongly correlated with the depth of invasion (T stage) and the extent of regional lymph node involvement (N stage) (r=0.662, P<0.001 and r=0.831, P<0.001, respectively). Moreover, the serum BMP-2 was correlated with the grade of tumor histology(r=0.421, P=0.008). Immunohistochemical stain showed the specific expression of BMP-2 in cancer cells compared with normal gastric mucosa. In conclusion, serum BMP-2 is associated with progression from early localized gastric cancer to locally advanced gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, PapillaryBiomarkers, TumorBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Carcinoma, Signet Ring CellCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGastrectomyGastric MucosaHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorBMP2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID19924575
OpenAlexW1984000404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.