Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19924153›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2009

Insulin signaling regulating genes: effect on T2DM and cardiovascular risk.

Sabrina Prudente, Eleonora Morini, Vincenzo Trischitta

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabrina PrudenteIRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Mendel Institute, Rome, Italy.
Eleonora Morini
Vincenzo Trischitta
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a complex disorder that has a heterogeneous genetic and environmental background. In this Review, we discuss the role of relatively infrequent polymorphisms of genes that regulate insulin signaling (including the K121Q polymorphism of ENPP1, the G972R polymorphism of IRS1 and the Q84R polymorphism of TRIB3) in T2DM and other conditions related to insulin resistance. The biological relevance of these three polymorphisms has been very thoroughly characterized both in vitro and in vivo and the available data indicate that they all affect insulin signaling and action as well as insulin secretion. They also affect insulin-mediated regulation of endothelial cell function. In addition, several reports indicate that the effects of all three polymorphisms on the risk of T2DM and cardiovascular diseases related to insulin resistance depend on the clinical features of the individual, including their body weight and age at disease onset. Thus, these polymorphisms might be used to demonstrate how difficult it is to ascertain the contribution of relatively infrequent genetic variants with heterogeneous effects on disease susceptibility. Unraveling the role of such variants might be facilitated by improving disease definition and focusing on specific subsets of patients.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionCardiovascular DiseasesCell Cycle ProteinsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyrophosphatasesRepressor ProteinsRisk FactorsCell Cycle Proteinsectonucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1InsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsIRS1 protein, humanPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyrophosphatasesRepressor ProteinsTRIB3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19924153
OpenAlexW2086174868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.