Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19924112›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2010

Antidepressant-like effects of kappa-opioid receptor antagonists in Wistar Kyoto rats.

Gregory V Carr, Debra A Bangasser, Thelma Bethea, Matthew Young, Rita J Valentino, Irwin Lucki

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory V CarrDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Debra A Bangasser
Thelma Bethea
Matthew Young
Rita J Valentino
Irwin Lucki
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

SYSTEMS AND INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGYT32GM007517 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GOLD, JOSHUA I · 1985 to 2017
$8.0M
OPIOID MODULATION OF THE COERULEO-CORTICAL PATHWAYR01DA009082 · NIDA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI VAN BOCKSTAELE, ELISABETH J · 2001 to 2017
$6.0M
Sex differences in the corticotropin-releasing factor receptorF32MH084423 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BANGASSER, DEBRA A · 2008 to 2010
$119k
OPIOID MODULATION OF THE COERULEO-CORTICAL PATHWAYR29DA009082 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI VAN BOCKSTAELE, ELISABETH J · 1994 to 1998
–
NIDA NIH HHS DA09082NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009082NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007517NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH084423NIMH NIH HHS MH084423NIMH NIH HHS MH14652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rat strain is a putative genetic model of comorbid depression and anxiety. Previous research showing increased kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) gene expression in the brains of WKY rats, combined with studies implicating the KOR in animal models of depression and anxiety, suggests that alterations in the KOR system could have a role in the WKY behavioral phenotype. Here, the effects of KOR antagonists in the forced swim test (FST) were compared with the WKY and the Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat strains. As previously reported, WKY rats showed more immobility behavior than SD rats. The KOR antagonists selectively produced antidepressant-like effects in the WKY rats. By contrast, the antidepressant desipramine reduced immobility in both strains. Brain regions potentially underlying the strain-specific effects of KOR antagonists in the FST were identified using c-fos expression as a marker of neuronal activity. The KOR antagonist nor-binaltorphimine produced differential effects on the number of c-fos-positive profiles in the piriform cortex and nucleus accumbens shell between SD and WKY rats. The piriform cortex and nucleus accumbens also contained higher levels of KOR protein and dynorphin A peptide, respectively, in the WKY strain. In addition, local administration of nor-binaltorphimine directly into the piriform cortex produced antidepressant-like effects in WKY rats further implicating this region in the antidepressant-like response to KOR antagonists. These results support the use of the WKY rat as a model of affective disorders potentially involving KOR overactivity and provide more evidence that KOR antagonists could potentially be used as novel antidepressants.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsDepressive DisorderDisease Models, AnimalMaleNucleus AccumbensOlfactory PathwaysRatsRats, Inbred WKYRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Opioid, kappaSignal TransductionSpecies SpecificityAntidepressive AgentsReceptors, Opioid, kappa

Identifiers

PMID19924112
PMCPMC2813986
OpenAlexW2035587441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.