Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19921480›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology2009

Pregabalin, celecoxib, and their combination for treatment of chronic low-back pain.

Carlo Luca Romanò, Delia Romanò, Cristina Bonora, Giuseppe Mineo

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pregabalin for neuropathic pain in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Pooled it
  7. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for chronic low back pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for neuropathic pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  10. Combination pharmacotherapy for the treatment of neuropathic pain in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Preemptive multimodal analgesia for postoperative pain management after lumbar fusion surgery: a randomized controlled trial.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2016
    Trial
  14. Pharmacological management of chronic low back pain in older patients: a randomized controlled trial of the effect of pregabalin and opioid administration.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2015
    Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo Luca RomanòIstituto Ortopedico I.R.C.C.S. Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi, 4, 20166, Milan, Italy. carlo.romano@grupposandonato.it
Delia Romanò
Cristina Bonora
Giuseppe Mineo
Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy and safety of the association of celecoxib [a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor] and pregabalin (commonly used to control neuropathic pain), compared with monotherapy of each, were evaluated for the treatment of chronic low-back pain, a condition known to be due to neuropathic as well as nociceptive pain mechanisms. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this prospective randomized trial, 36 patients received three consecutive 4-week treatment regimes, randomly assigned: celecoxib plus placebo, pregabalin plus placebo, and celecoxib plus pregabalin. All patients were assessed by using a visual analogue scale (VAS, 0-100 mm) and the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) pain scale by an investigator blinded to the administered pharmacological treatment.

resultsCelecoxib and pregabalin were effective in reducing low-back pain when patients were pooled according to LANSS score. The association of celecoxib and pregabalin was more effective than either monotherapy in a mixed population of patients with chronic low-back pain and when data were pooled according to LANSS score. Adverse effects of drug association and monotherapies were similar, with reduced drug consumption in the combined therapy.

conclusionsCombination of celecoxib and pregabalin is more effective than monotherapy for chronic low-back pain, with similar adverse effects.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnalgesicsCelecoxibChronic DiseaseCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPregabalinPyrazolesAnalgesicsCelecoxibCyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidPregabalinPyrazolesSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID19921480
PMCPMC2784066
OpenAlexW2053149411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.