Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19921366›Full record

ReviewJournal of anesthesia2009

Interactions between morphine and nitric oxide in various organs.

Noboru Toda, Shiroh Kishioka, Yoshio Hatano, Hiroshi Toda

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of anesthesia, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noboru TodaToyama Institute for Cardiovascular Pharmacology Research, Chuo-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Shiroh Kishioka
Yoshio Hatano
Hiroshi Toda
Wakayama Medical University · JPKyoto Katsura Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) plays obligatory roles as an important intercellular messenger in the control of physiological functions and it also participates in pathophysiological interventions. This labile, gaseous molecule is also involved in mechanisms underlying the beneficial and untoward actions of therapeutic agents. Endogenous NO is formed by endothelial and neurogenic NO synthases that are constitutively present mainly in the endothelium and nervous system, respectively, and is induced by lipopolysaccharides or cytokines mainly in mitochondria, glial cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. NO modulates the effects of morphine on processes involving the central nervous system, such as learning, memory, convulsion, thermoregulation, and penile erection. This molecule is also involved in the modification of morphine actions on the cardiovascular, digestive, and respiratory systems. Morphine regulates NO bioavailability in various organs. NO formed by inducible NO synthase participates in some morphine actions in the immune system. Information concerning interactions between NO and morphine and other opioids in a variety of organs and tissues is quite useful in establishing new strategies for minimizing the noxious and unintended reactions that are frequently encountered during analgesic therapy.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaCentral Nervous SystemDigestive SystemHumansImmune SystemMental ProcessesMorphineMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxideRespiratory SystemAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID19921366
OpenAlexW1975802255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.