Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19919770›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease2009

Prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infection in hospitalized patients with tuberculosis.

M de Lourdes Bastos, B Osterbauer, D L Mesquita, C A Carrera, M J Albuquerque, L Silva, D N Pereira, L Riley, E M Carvalho

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In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HTLV-1 and Co-infections.Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Review
  3. Overview on coinfection of HTLV-1 and tuberculosis: Mini-review.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M de Lourdes BastosHospital Especializado Octávio Mangabeira, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
B Osterbauer
D L Mesquita
C A Carrera
M J Albuquerque
L Silva
D N Pereira
L Riley
E M Carvalho
Hospital São Rafael · BR

Funding

TROPICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TRAINING GRANTD43TW007127 · FIC · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA · PI CARVALHO, EDGAR M · 2004 to 2009
$733k
Immunological response, Viral Factors and Helminth Infections in Disease ExpressiR01AI079238 · NIAID · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA · PI CARVALHO, EDGAR M · 2009 to 2012
$320k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007127NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveReports have suggested that human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) may influence immunological response and therefore the clinical course of tuberculosis (TB) in co-infected individuals. We wished to determine the prevalence of HTLV-1 infection among hospitalized patients in Salvador, Brazil, a region endemic for both HTLV-1 infection and latent TB infection.

designA cross-sectional study was conducted at a pulmonary disease hospital between 1 September 2006 and 31 August 2007. Study participants were interviewed and tested for HTLV-1 infection and current or past episode of TB.

resultsOf 607 participants recruited into the study, 360 (59.3%) had a current or past history of TB and 50 (8.2%) had HTLV-1 infection; 39 (6.4%) had both. After controlling for confounding variables, we found that the odds of patients with a positive HTLV-1 test having TB were 2.6 times the odds in those who tested negative for HTLV-1 infection (95%CI 1.2-5.4).

conclusionIn a region endemic for both TB and HTLV-1 infection, HTLV-1 infection increases the risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Such a risk may influence TB transmission and the epidemiology of the disease in this community.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHTLV-I InfectionsHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1MaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisPrevalenceRiskTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID19919770
PMCPMC2963180
OpenAlexW36822187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.