Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19918177›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in infectious diseases2010

Host-pathogen interplay of Haemophilus ducreyi.

Diane M Janowicz, Wei Li, Margaret E Bauer

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Diane M JanowiczDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5124, USA.
Wei Li
Margaret E Bauer
Indiana University Bloomington · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Characterization of Lipoproteins in Haemophilus ducreyi PathogenesisK08AI074657 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI JANOWICZ, DIANE M · 2007 to 2011
$671k
Haemophilus ducreyi Resistance to Antimicrobial PeptidesR21AI075008 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BAUER, MARGARET E · 2007 to 2008
$412k
NIAID NIH HHS AI075008NIAID NIH HHS AI74657NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI074657NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI075008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewHaemophilus ducreyi, the causative agent of the sexually transmitted infection chancroid, is primarily a pathogen of human skin. During infection, H. ducreyi thrives extracellularly in a milieu of professional phagocytes and other antibacterial components of the innate and adaptive immune responses. This review summarizes our understanding of the interplay between this pathogen and its host that leads to development and persistence of disease. RECENT

findingsH. ducreyi expresses key virulence mechanisms to resist host defenses. The secreted LspA proteins are tyrosine-phosphorylated by host kinases, which may contribute to their antiphagocytic effector function. The serum resistance and adherence functions of DsrA map to separate domains of this multifunctional virulence factor. An influx transporter protects H. ducreyi from killing by the antimicrobial peptide LL37. Regulatory genes have been identified that may coordinate virulence factor expression during disease. Dendritic cells and natural killer cells respond to H. ducreyi and may be involved in determining the differential outcomes of infection observed in humans. SUMMARY: A human model of H. ducreyi infection has provided insights into virulence mechanisms that allow this human-specific pathogen to survive immune pressures. Components of the human innate immune system may also determine the ultimate fate of H. ducreyi infection by driving either clearance of the organism or an ineffective response that allows disease progression.

Indexed as

ChancroidHaemophilus ducreyiHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumans

Identifiers

PMID19918177
PMCPMC2867464
OpenAlexW1995721062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.