Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1991790›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1991

The cytoskeleton of the resting human blood platelet: structure of the membrane skeleton and its attachment to actin filaments.

J H Hartwig, M DeSisto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 234 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. SHIP1 Controls Internal Platelet Contraction and αInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A multiscale model for multiple platelet aggregation in shear flow.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Rapid analysis of streaming platelet images by semi-unsupervised learning.Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Localization Microscopy of Actin Cytoskeleton in Human Platelets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  16. Platelets and cancer angiogenesis nexus.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2017
    Review
  17. Balance of microtubule stiffness and cortical tension determines the size of blood cells with marginal band across species.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J H HartwigDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital.
M DeSisto
Harvard University · US

Funding

PHAGOCYTOSIS--PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGESR01HL019429 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STOSSEL, THOMAS PETER · 1985 to 2015
$10.1M
MECHANISM OF F ACTIN CROSSLINKING BY ABPR01GM036507 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HARTWIG, JOHN H · 1987 to 1989
–
PHAGOCYTOSIS: PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGESR37HL019429 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STOSSEL, THOMAS PETER · 1989 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-19429NIGMS NIH HHS GM-36507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used high-resolution EM and immunocytochemistry in combination with different specimen preparation techniques to resolve the ultrastructure of the resting platelet cytoskeleton. The periphery of the cytoskeleton, an electron-dense subplasmalemmal region in thin section electron micrographs, is a tightly woven planar sheet composed of a spectrin-rich network whose interstices contain GPIb/IX-actin-binding protein (ABP) complexes. This membrane skeleton connects to a system of curved actin filaments (F-actin) that emanate from a central oval core of F-actin cross-linked by ABP. The predominant interaction of the radial actin filaments with the membrane skeleton is along their sides, and the strongest connection between the membrane skeleton and F-actin is via ABP-GPIb ligands, although there is evidence for spectrin attaching to the ends of the radial actin filaments as well. Since a mechanical separation of the F-actin cores and radial F-actin-GPIb-ABP complexes from the underlying spectrin-rich skeleton leads to the latter's expansion, it follows that the spectrin-based skeleton of the resting cell may be held in a compressed form by interdigitating GPIb/IX complexes which are immobilized by radial F-actin-ABP anchors.

Indexed as

ActinsBlood PlateletsCytoskeletonElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHumansMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsProtein BindingActinsPlatelet Membrane Glycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID1991790
PMCPMC2288836
OpenAlexW1971557011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.