Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19916170›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2009

Gastric ghrelin in relation to gender, stomach topography and Helicobacter pylori in dyspeptic patients.

Krystyna Stec-Michalska, Sebastian Malicki, Blazej Michalski, Lukasz Peczek, Maria Wisniewska-Jarosinska, Barbara Nawrot

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. World journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Krystyna Stec-MichalskaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Plac Hallera 1, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Sebastian Malicki
Blazej Michalski
Lukasz Peczek
Maria Wisniewska-Jarosinska
Barbara Nawrot
Kagoshima University · JPMedical University of Lodz · PLPolish Academy of Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the level of gastric ghrelin in stomach mucosa of dyspeptic patients in relation to Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) infection, bacterial cytotoxicity, topography and gender.

methodsThe study comprised 40 premenopausal women (19 H pylori positive) and 48 men (17 H pylori positive) with functional dyspepsia. All gastric biopsy specimens revealed normal mucosa or non-atrophic gastritis. Gastric ghrelin concentration was determined by Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The cagA and vacA strains of bacterial DNA were identified by multiplex polymerase chain reaction.

resultsIn general, infection with H pylori caused an increase in gastric ghrelin level regardless of gender and stomach topography. Significantly more hormone was present in both, non-infected and H pylori positive female samples, as compared to males. The distribution of bacterial strains showed cagA(+) vacA s1m1 and cagA(-) vacA s2m2 genotypes as the most common infections in the studied population. A tendency to higher ghrelin levels was observed in less cytotoxic (cagA negative) strain-containing specimens from the antrum and corpus of both gender groups (without statistical significance).

conclusionAn increase in gastric ghrelin levels at the stage of non-atrophic gastritis in H pylori positive patients, especially in those infected with cagA(-) strains, can exert a gastroprotective effect.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdultAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiopsyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisGhrelinHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsStomachAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinscagA protein, Helicobacter pyloriGhrelinVacA protein, Helicobacter pylori

Identifiers

PMID19916170
PMCPMC2778096
OpenAlexW2018701279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.