Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19915142›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Inducible costimulator promotes helper T-cell differentiation through phosphoinositide 3-kinase.

Mathieu Gigoux, Jijun Shang, Youngshil Pak, Minghong Xu, Jongseon Choe, Tak W Mak, Woong-Kyung Suh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Preoperative CTLA-4 blockade: tolerability and immune monitoring in the setting of a presurgical clinical trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2010
    Trial
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  13. Article
  14. The role of CD4MedComm · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mathieu GigouxInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal, Montréal, Canada H2W 1R7.
Jijun Shang
Youngshil Pak
Minghong Xu
Jongseon Choe
Tak W Mak
Woong-Kyung Suh
Montreal Clinical Research Institute · CAKangwon National University · KR

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The T-cell costimulatory receptors, CD28 and the inducible costimulator (ICOS), are required for the generation of follicular B helper T cells (T(FH)) and germinal center (GC) reaction. A common signal transducer used by CD28 and ICOS is the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K). Although it is known that CD28-mediated PI3K activation is dispensable for GC reaction, the role of ICOS-driven PI3K signaling has not been defined. We show here that knock-in mice that selectively lost the ability to activate PI3K through ICOS had severe defects in T(FH) generation, GC reaction, antibody class switch, and antibody affinity maturation. In preactivated CD4(+) T cells, ICOS delivered a potent PI3K signal that was critical for the induction of the key T(FH) cytokines, IL-21 and IL-4. Under the same settings, CD28 was unable to activate PI3K but supported a robust secondary expansion of T cells. Thus, our results demonstrate a nonredundant function of ICOS-PI3K pathway in the generation of T(FH) and suggest that CD28 and ICOS play differential roles during a multistep process of T(FH) differentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCD28 AntigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayImmunoprecipitationInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinInterleukin-21Interleukin-4InterleukinsMiceMice, TransgenicPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCD28 AntigensIcos protein, mouseInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinInterleukin-21Interleukin-4InterleukinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19915142
PMCPMC2787139
OpenAlexW2095096783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.