Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19914166›Full record

ArticleCell2009

Singularity in polarization: rewiring yeast cells to make two buds.

Audrey S Howell, Natasha S Savage, Sam A Johnson, Indrani Bose, Allison W Wagner, Trevin R Zyla, H Frederik Nijhout, Michael C Reed, Andrew B Goryachev, Daniel J Lew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Role of Gα-MAPK interaction in mating ofMolecular biology of the cell · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Patterning of the cell cortex by Rho GTPases.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mechanism of commitment to a mating partner inMolecular biology of the cell · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chemotactic movement of a polarity site enables yeast cells to find their mates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms that ensure monogamous mating inMolecular biology of the cell · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Audrey S HowellDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Natasha S Savage
Sam A Johnson
Indrani Bose
Allison W Wagner
Trevin R Zyla
H Frederik Nijhout
Michael C Reed
Andrew B Goryachev
Daniel J Lew

Funding

POLARITY ESTABLISHMENT IN YEASTR01GM062300 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEW, DANIEL J · 2001 to 2016
$5.0M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G001855/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council G001855NIGMS NIH HHS GM62300NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For budding yeast to ensure formation of only one bud, cells must polarize toward one, and only one, site. Polarity establishment involves the Rho family GTPase Cdc42, which concentrates at polarization sites via a positive feedback loop. To assess whether singularity is linked to the specific Cdc42 feedback loop, we disabled the yeast cell's endogenous amplification mechanism and synthetically rewired the cells to employ a different positive feedback loop. Rewired cells violated singularity, occasionally making two buds. Even cells that made only one bud sometimes initiated two clusters of Cdc42, but then one cluster became dominant. Mathematical modeling indicated that, given sufficient time, competition between clusters would promote singularity. In rewired cells, competition occurred slowly and sometimes failed to develop a single "winning" cluster before budding. Slowing competition in normal cells also allowed occasional formation of two buds, suggesting that singularity is enforced by rapid competition between Cdc42 clusters.

Indexed as

ActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingcdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeFeedback, PhysiologicalModels, BiologicalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBEM1 protein, S cerevisiaecdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19914166
PMCPMC2783644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.