Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19913482›Full record

ArticleStructure (London, England : 1993)2009

A structural explanation for the antithrombotic activity of ARC1172, a DNA aptamer that binds von Willebrand factor domain A1.

Ren-Huai Huang, Daved H Fremont, John L Diener, Robert G Schaub, J Evan Sadler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structure (London, England : 1993), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Predicting Single-Stranded DNA Oligonucleotides 3D Structures: An Open Issue.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Success probability of high-affinity DNA aptamer generation by genetic alphabet expansion.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ren-Huai HuangDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Daved H Fremont
John L Diener
Robert G Schaub
J Evan Sadler
Washington University in St. Louis · USArchemix (United States) · US

Funding

The Midwest Center for Structural GenomicsU54GM074942 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ORENGO, CHRISTINE · 2005 to 2009
$51.0M
THE MIDWEST CENTER FOR STRUCTURAL GENOMICSP50GM062414 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JOACHIMIAK, ANDRZEJ JOACHIMIAK · 2000 to 2004
$33.2M
VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR MULTIMER ASSEMBLY AND STRUCTURER01HL072917 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SADLER, J EVAN · 2003 to 2012
$4.4M
Regulation of ADAMTS13 ActivityR01HL089746 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SADLER, J EVAN · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
Viral Decoy ReceptorsR01AI051426 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FREMONT, DAVED H. · 2003 to 2007
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL72917NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072917NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089746NIAID NIH HHS AI051426NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051426NIGMS NIH HHS GM62414NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM062414NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM074942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ARC1172 is a 41-mer DNA aptamer selected to bind the A1 domain of von Willebrand factor (VWF). A derivative of ARC1172 with modifications to increase intravascular survival inhibits carotid artery thrombosis in a Cynomolgus macaque model and inhibits VWF-dependent platelet aggregation in humans, suggesting that such aptamers may be useful to prevent or treat thrombosis. In the crystal structure of a VWF A1-ARC1172 complex, the aptamer adopts a three-stem structure of mainly B-form DNA with three noncanonical base pairs and 9 unpaired residues, 6 of which are stabilized by base-base or base-deoxyribose stacking interactions. The aptamer-protein interface is characterized by cation-pi interactions involving Arg, Lys, and Gln residues, often stabilized by H-bonds with adjacent bases. The ARC1172 binding site on the A1 domain overlaps with that of botrocetin and clashes with glycoprotein Ibalpha binding at an adjacent site, which accounts for the antithrombotic activity of ARC1172 and related aptamers.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAptamers, NucleotideBinding SitesCrystallographyFibrinolytic AgentsHumansMultiprotein ComplexesProtein Bindingvon Willebrand FactorAptamers, NucleotideFibrinolytic AgentsMultiprotein Complexesvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID19913482
PMCPMC3845234
OpenAlexW2051673350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.