Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19911156›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2010

High congruency of QTL positions for heterosis of grain yield in three crosses of maize.

Chris C Schön, Baldev S Dhillon, H Friedrich Utz, Albrecht E Melchinger

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Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Genomic prediction in hybrid breeding: I. Optimizing the training set design.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2023
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  16. Exploring new alleles for frost tolerance in winter rye.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2017
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  20. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chris C SchönDepartment of Plant Breeding, Center of Life and Food Sciences Weihenstephan, Technische Universität München, 85350 Freising, Germany.
Baldev S Dhillon
H Friedrich Utz
Albrecht E Melchinger

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genetic basis of heterosis in maize has been investigated in a number of studies but results have not been conclusive. Here, we compare quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping results for grain yield, grain moisture, and plant height from three populations derived from crosses of the heterotic pattern Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic x Lancaster Sure Crop, investigated with the Design III, and analyzed with advanced statistical methods specifically developed to examine the genetic basis of mid-parent heterosis (MPH). In two populations, QTL analyses were conducted with a joint fit of linear transformations Z (1) (trait mean across pairs of backcross progenies) and Z (2) (half the trait difference between pairs of backcross progenies) to estimate augmented additive and augmented dominance effects of each QTL, as well as their ratio. QTL results for the third population were obtained from the literature. For Z (2) of grain yield, congruency of QTL positions was high across populations, and a large proportion of the genetic variance (~70%) was accounted for by QTL. This was not the case for Z (1) or the other two traits. Further, almost all congruent grain yield QTL were located in the same or an adjacent bin encompassing the centromere. We conclude that different alleles have been fixed in each heterotic pool, which in combination with allele(s) from the opposite heterotic pool lead to high MPH for grain yield. Their positive interactions very likely form the base line for the superior performance of the heterotic pattern under study.

Indexed as

Hybridization, GeneticQuantitative Trait LociChromosome MappingEpistasis, GeneticGenetic LinkageGenome, PlantHybrid VigorInbreedingPhenotypeZea mays

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.