Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19906721›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2010

Two distinct regions in Staphylococcus aureus GatCAB guarantee accurate tRNA recognition.

Akiyoshi Nakamura, Kelly Sheppard, Junji Yamane, Min Yao, Dieter Söll, Isao Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Loss of the ApJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Global conformations ofScience advances · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Forward Genetics Reveals aFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Neutron crystallographic study of heterotrimeric glutamine amidotransferase CAB.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2019
    Article
  7. Pathogenic variants in glutamyl-tRNANature communications · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Structure of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa transamidosome reveals unique aspects of bacterial tRNA-dependent asparagine biosynthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Akiyoshi NakamuraDivision of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.
Kelly Sheppard
Junji Yamane
Min Yao
Dieter Söll
Isao Tanaka
Hokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In many prokaryotes the biosynthesis of the amide aminoacyl-tRNAs, Gln-tRNA(Gln) and Asn-tRNA(Asn), proceeds by an indirect route in which mischarged Glu-tRNA(Gln) or Asp-tRNA(Asn) is amidated to the correct aminoacyl-tRNA catalyzed by a tRNA-dependent amidotransferase (AdT). Two types of AdTs exist: bacteria, archaea and organelles possess heterotrimeric GatCAB, while heterodimeric GatDE occurs exclusively in archaea. Bacterial GatCAB and GatDE recognize the first base pair of the acceptor stem and the D-loop of their tRNA substrates, while archaeal GatCAB recognizes the tertiary core of the tRNA, but not the first base pair. Here, we present the crystal structure of the full-length Staphylococcus aureus GatCAB. Its GatB tail domain possesses a conserved Lys rich motif that is situated close to the variable loop in a GatCAB:tRNA(Gln) docking model. This motif is also conserved in the tail domain of archaeal GatCAB, suggesting this basic region may recognize the tRNA variable loop to discriminate Asp-tRNA(Asn) from Asp-tRNA(Asp) in archaea. Furthermore, we identified a 3(10) turn in GatB that permits the bacterial GatCAB to distinguish a U1-A72 base pair from a G1-C72 pair; the absence of this element in archaeal GatCAB enables the latter enzyme to recognize aminoacyl-tRNAs with G1-C72 base pairs.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBase PairingCrystallography, X-RayModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNitrogenous Group TransferasesProtein Structure, TertiaryRNA, TransferRNA, Transfer, AsnRNA, Transfer, GlnStaphylococcus aureusBacterial ProteinsNitrogenous Group TransferasesRNA, TransferRNA, Transfer, AsnRNA, Transfer, Gln

Identifiers

PMID19906721
PMCPMC2811023
OpenAlexW2048432086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.