Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19906214›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2010

Communicating the results of research: how do participants of a cardiac rehabilitation RCT prefer to be informed?

Hasnain Dalal, Jennifer Wingham, Colin Pritchard, Sharon Northey, Philip Evans, Rod S Taylor, John Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Recommendations for the return of research results to study participants and guardians: a report from the Children's Oncology Group.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. The relative importance of information items and preferred mode of delivery when disseminating results from trials to participants: A mixed-methods study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Allocation of Resources to Communication of Research Result Summaries.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
  11. "Maybe they have found something new" participants' views on returning cohort psychosocial survey results.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hasnain DalalPeninsula Medical School (Primary Care), Truro, Cornwall, UK. hmdalal@doctors.net.uk
Jennifer Wingham
Colin Pritchard
Sharon Northey
Philip Evans
Rod S Taylor
John Campbell

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the preferred means by which participants in a study of cardiac rehabilitation wish to be informed of the study's results.

designPostal questionnaire survey of participants in a randomized controlled trial.

settingCornwall, southwest England.

participantsPatients recruited to the Cornwall Heart Attack Rehabilitation Management Study (CHARMS).

methodParticipants recruited to CHARMS who were alive 3 years and 9 months after the trial was completed were contacted by letter and invited to return a reply slip with four short questions indicating how they would prefer to be informed about the published results of the study.

resultsIn March 2008, 191/230 participants originally recruited to CHARMS were still alive. General practitioners deemed 166/191 (88%) survivors medically appropriate to be contacted through a postal survey, and 154/166 (93%) participants responded to the invitation to participate in the follow-up survey. 86% (143/166) of participants indicated that they wished to be informed about the results: 115 (80%) of these elected to receive information by letter and 25 (18%) of these preferred to attend a meeting. Men older than 65 years predominated in this latter group. Women respondents preferred to receive the study results by letter; none preferred communication by email or the web.

conclusionSurvivors of acute myocardial infarction who participated in a RCT of cardiac rehabilitation wanted to receive a summary of the aggregate study results. Participants had preferences regarding how they would wish to be informed about the results of the study. Most participants preferred to be informed by letter or email, but some preferred the interaction of a group or a meeting.

Indexed as

CommunicationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch SubjectsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID19906214
PMCPMC5060540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.