Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19904225›Full record

ArticlePancreas2010

Total parenteral nutrition attenuates cerulein-induced pancreatitis in rats.

Matthew C Koopmann, Megan D Baumler, Christopher J Boehler, Faye L Chang, Denise M Ney, Guy E Groblewski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Potential influence of intravenous lipids on the outcomes of acute pancreatitis.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2014
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew C KoopmannDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Megan D Baumler
Christopher J Boehler
Faye L Chang
Denise M Ney
Guy E Groblewski
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

TRAINING IN NUTRITIONT32DK007665 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUY E GROBLEWSKI, Chi- Liang Eric Yen · 1993 to 2026
$9.2M
Acinar Cell Biology and Pancreatic DiseaseR01DK070888 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GROBLEWSKI, GUY E · 2006 to 2021
$4.0M
TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION AND SOMATOMEDIN RESPONSESR01DK042835 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEY, DENISE M · 1995 to 2009
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042835NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-07088NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070888NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-42835-16NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007665NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK-007665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur aim was to determine if total parenteral nutrition (TPN)-induced pancreatic atrophy and Hsp70 expression attenuates cerulein-induced pancreatitis in rats.

methodsRats were randomized to a 7-day course of saline infusion plus a semipurified diet or TPN, with or without an intravenous cerulein injection or vehicle on day 7, and killed 1 or 6 hours after the injection. Based on a pilot study, 1 hour was the primary time point. Pancreatic atrophy was determined by mass, protein, and DNA contents. Pancreatic heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) expression was measured by Western analysis. Histological examination of the pancreas assessed for edema, inflammation, vacuolization, and apoptosis. Serum amylase activity was measured using the Phadebas assay. Pancreatic trypsinogen activation was measured using a fluorometric substrate assay.

resultsThe saline-infused rats fed orally gained significantly more weight than TPN rats. The TPN decreased the pancreatic mass and protein content and the protein-DNA ratio and increased the pancreatic DNA content compared with the saline. The TPN increased the pancreatic Hsp70 expression by 91% compared with the saline. The TPN reduced the cerulein-induced pancreatic histological edema, the vacuolization, and the inflammation compared with the saline. The increase in the serum amylase level after cerulein injection was significantly attenuated, and trypsinogen activation was reduced in TPN animals compared with the saline group.

conclusionsLack of luminal nutrients with a 7-day course of TPN provides moderate protection against cerulein-induced pancreatitis in rats.

Indexed as

Parenteral Nutrition, TotalAmylasesAnimalsCeruletideHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMalePancreatitisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTrypsinogenAmylasesCeruletideHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsTrypsinogen

Identifiers

PMID19904225
PMCPMC3362194
OpenAlexW2059183828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.