Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19903872›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition

Challenges to optimal enteral nutrition in a multidisciplinary pediatric intensive care unit.

Nilesh M Mehta, Dianne McAleer, Susan Hamilton, Elizabeth Naples, Kristen Leavitt, Paul Mitchell, Christopher Duggan

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02566070 nacompletednot on this map

COntinuous vs BOlus Nasogastric Feeding in Mechanically Ventilated Pediatric Patients 2

TypeinterventionalSponsorAkron Children's HospitalRan2015 to 2018Enrolled147ConditionsDietary ModificationArmsContinuous Gastric Feeding, Bolus Gastric Feeding
NCT02598375 unknown statusnot on this map

Stage 1Evaluation of Status of Early Reached Target Enteral Nutrition in Critically Ill Children in the PICU (ERTEN in PICU) Stage 2 IFABP as Biomarker of Feeding Intolerance in Critically Ill Children in the PICU(IFABP in PICU)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorGazi UniversityRan2015 to 2017Enrolled150ConditionsEnteral Nutrition, Feeding Intolerance, Intestinal Fatty Acid Binding ProteinArmsFeeding intolerance
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Early Enteral Nutrition Is Associated With Improved Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Children: A Secondary Analysis of Nutrition Support in the Heart and Lung Failure-Pediatric Insulin Titration Trial.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2020
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  15. Impact of implementing an evidence-based definition of enteral nutrition intolerance on nutrition delivery: A prospective, cross-sectional cohort study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nilesh M MehtaDivision of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesia, Department of Nursing, Division of Gastroenterology, and Nutrition and Clinical Research Program, Biostatistics Core, at Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. nilesh.mehta@childrens.harvard.edu
Dianne McAleer
Susan Hamilton
Elizabeth Naples
Kristen Leavitt
Paul Mitchell
Christopher Duggan
University Gastroenterology · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Patient-oriented Research in Pediatric Diarrheal DiseasesK24HD058795 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DUGGAN, CHRISTOPHER P · 2010 to 2014
$956k
NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe nutrient intake in critically ill children, identify risk factors associated with avoidable interruptions to enteral nutrition (EN), and highlight opportunities to improve enteral nutrient delivery in a busy tertiary pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Design, Setting, and Measurements: Daily nutrient intake and factors responsible for avoidable interruptions to EN were recorded in patients admitted to a 29-bed medical and surgical PICU over 4 weeks. Clinical characteristics, time to reach caloric goal, and parenteral nutrition (PN) use were compared between patients with and without avoidable interruptions to EN.

resultsDaily record of nutrient intake was obtained in 117 consecutive patients (median age, 7 years). Eighty (68%) patients received EN (20% postpyloric) for a total of 381 EN days (median, 2 days). Median time to EN initiation was less than 1 day. However, EN was subsequently interrupted in 24 (30%) patients at an average of 3.7 +/- 3.1 times per patient (range, 1-13), for a total of 88 episodes accounting for 1,483 hours of EN deprivation in this cohort. Of the 88 episodes of EN interruption, 51 (58%) were deemed as avoidable. Mechanically ventilated subjects were at the highest risk of EN interruptions. Avoidable EN interruption was associated with increased reliance on PN and impaired ability to reach caloric goal.

conclusionsEN interruption is common and frequently avoidable in critically ill children. Knowledge of existing barriers to EN such as those identified in this study will allow appropriate interventions to optimize nutrition provision in the PICU.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeEnteral NutritionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessFemaleHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricInterdisciplinary CommunicationLogistic ModelsMaleParenteral NutritionProspective StudiesRespiration, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID19903872
PMCPMC4902117
OpenAlexW2037007039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.