Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19901951›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2010

Dyslexia and DYX1C1: deficits in reading and spelling associated with a missense mutation.

T C Bates, P A Lind, M Luciano, G W Montgomery, N G Martin, M J Wright

Abstract readTwin Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A family-based association analysis and meta-analysis of the reading disabilities candidate gene DYX1C1.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2013
    Pooled it
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  14. [Research advances in susceptible genes for developmental dyslexia in children].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2016
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  16. DCDC2 polymorphism is associated with left temporoparietal gray and white matter structures during development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T C BatesDepartment of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. tim.bates@ed.ac.uk
P A Lind
M Luciano
G W Montgomery
N G Martin
M J Wright
Alzheimer Scotland · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZB/4/536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The status of DYX1C1 (C15q21.3) as a susceptibility gene for dyslexia is unclear. We report the association of this gene with reading and spelling ability in a sample of adolescent twins and their siblings. Family-based association analyses were carried out on 13 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in DYX1C1, typed in 790 families with up to 5 offspring and tested on 6 validated measures of lexical processing (irregular word) and grapheme-phoneme decoding (pseudo-word) reading- and spelling-based measures of dyslexia, as well as a short-term memory measure. Significant association was observed at the misssense mutation rs17819126 for all reading measures and for spelling of lexical processing words, and at rs3743204 for both irregular and nonword reading. Verbal short-term memory was associated with rs685935. Support for association was not found at rs3743205 and rs61761345 as previously reported by Taipale et al., but these SNPs had very low (0.002 for rs3743205) minor allele frequencies in this sample. These results suggest that DYX1C1 influences reading and spelling ability with additional effects on short-term information storage or rehearsal. Missense mutation rs17819126 is a potential functional basis for the association of DYX1C1 with dyslexia.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAdolescentAdultChildCytoskeletal ProteinsDiseases in TwinsDyslexiaFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReadingCytoskeletal ProteinsDNAAF4 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19901951
OpenAlexW2159399884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.