Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19901095›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2010

Impact of Y143 HIV-1 integrase mutations on resistance to raltegravir in vitro and in vivo.

Olivier Delelis, Sylvain Thierry, Frédéric Subra, Françoise Simon, Isabelle Malet, Chakib Alloui, Sophie Sayon, Vincent Calvez, Eric Deprez, Anne-Geneviève Marcelin and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Olivier DelelisLBPA, CNRS UMR8113, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, 61 Avenue du Président Wilson, 94235 Cachan, France.
Sylvain Thierry
Frédéric Subra
Françoise Simon
Isabelle Malet
Chakib Alloui
Sophie Sayon
Vincent Calvez
Eric Deprez
Anne-Geneviève Marcelin
Luba Tchertanov
Jean-François Mouscadet
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay · FRInserm · FRPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrase (IN), the HIV-1 enzyme responsible for the integration of the viral genome into the chromosomes of infected cells, is the target of the recently approved antiviral raltegravir (RAL). Despite this drug's activity against viruses resistant to other antiretrovirals, failures of raltegravir therapy were observed, in association with the emergence of resistance due to mutations in the integrase coding region. Two pathways involving primary mutations on residues N155 and Q148 have been characterized. It was suggested that mutations at residue Y143 might constitute a third primary pathway for resistance. The aims of this study were to investigate the susceptibility of HIV-1 Y143R/C mutants to raltegravir and to determine the effects of these mutations on the IN-mediated reactions. Our observations demonstrate that Y143R/C mutants are strongly impaired for both of these activities in vitro. However, Y143R/C activity can be kinetically restored, thereby reproducing the effect of the secondary G140S mutation that rescues the defect associated with the Q148R/H mutants. A molecular modeling study confirmed that Y143R/C mutations play a role similar to that determined for Q148R/H mutations. In the viral replicative context, this defect leads to a partial block of integration responsible for a weak replicative capacity. Nevertheless, the Y143 mutant presented a high level of resistance to raltegravir. Furthermore, the 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) determined for Y143R/C mutants was significantly higher than that obtained with G140S/Q148R mutants. Altogether our results not only show that the mutation at position Y143 is one of the mechanisms conferring resistance to RAL but also explain the delayed emergence of this mutation.

Indexed as

AnisotropyCell LineDNA, ViralDrug Resistance, ViralHeLa CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansModels, MolecularMutationPyrrolidinonesRaltegravir PotassiumRetrospective StudiesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA, ViralHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsPyrrolidinonesRaltegravir Potassium

Identifiers

PMID19901095
PMCPMC2798554
OpenAlexW2139960736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.