Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19900848›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology2009

Relationships between decisional balance and stage of adopting mammography and Pap testing among Chinese American women.

Carol Strong, Wenchi Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Exploring Health Literacy and the Correlates of Pap Testing Among African Immigrant Women: Findings from the AfroPap Study.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Stage of Breast Cancer Screening Adoption; The Role of Cognitive Predictors.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Stages of Change for Mammography Among Mexican Women and a Decisional Balance Comparison Across Countries.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2018
    Article
  9. Decisional balance and self-efficacy mediate the association among provider advice, health literacy and cervical cancer screening.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mammography stage of adoption among Iranian women.Journal of education and health promotion · 2012
    Article
  15. Predicting mammography stage of adoption among Iranian women.Journal of education and health promotion · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Carol StrongDepartment of Health, Behavior & Society, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. cstrong@jhsph.edu
Wenchi Liang

Funding

Impact of Culture on Cancer Screening in Chinese WomenK07CA090352 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI LIANG, WENCHI · 2002 to 2006
$664k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA090352NCI NIH HHS K07 CA90352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Transtheoretical Model has not been applied to explain cancer screening behavior among a large sample of Chinese Americans. This study examines the stage of adopting mammography and Pap testing in relation to women's decisional balance of cancer screening.

methodsWe surveyed a sample of 507 Chinese American women aged 50 and older in the DC area in 2003 and 2004. We categorized women into six screening stages (pre-contemplation, contemplation, action, relapse, risk of relapse, and maintenance) based on the frequency and regularity of past screening behaviors and future intentions. We measured women's attitudes toward mammography and Pap testing by 22 pro and con statements. Decisional balance was calculated by the mean difference between pro and con scores. Multinomial regression analyses were used to examine the associations between decisional balance and stage of adoption, controlling for sociodemographics, English fluency, and physician and family recommendations.

resultsMaintenance was the largest group among six stages (45% for mammography; 44% for Pap testing). Women in the maintenance group had the highest decisional balance scores, indicating more positive attitudes toward screening. Decisional balance was significantly related to stages of adopting mammograms and Pap testing after adjusting for other covariates.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that Chinese American women's cancer screening behavior was associated with decisional balance, as described in the Transtheoretical Model. Cancer screening messages should be tailored to the needs of women in different stages of adopting mammography and Pap testing.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAged, 80 and overAsianAttitude to HealthBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMammographyMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal Smears

Identifiers

PMID19900848
PMCPMC2787690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.