Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19900557›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular neurosciences2010

Postsynaptic PDLIM5/Enigma Homolog binds SPAR and causes dendritic spine shrinkage.

Scott Herrick, Danielle M Evers, Ji-Yun Lee, Noriko Udagawa, Daniel T S Pak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Exploring the PDZ, DUF, and LIM Domains of Pdlim5 in Dendrite Branching.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  12. The unexpected versatility of ALP/Enigma family proteins.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Scott HerrickDepartment of Pharmacology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20057-1464, USA.
Danielle M Evers
Ji-Yun Lee
Noriko Udagawa
Daniel T S Pak
Georgetown University Medical Center · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

Molecular mechanisms of synapse lossR01NS048085 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI PAK, DANIEL T · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS048085NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic spine morphology is thought to play important roles in synaptic development and plasticity, and morphological derangements in spines are correlated with several neurological disorders. Here, we identified an interaction between Spine-Associated RapGAP (SPAR), a postsynaptic protein that reorganizes actin cytoskeleton and drives dendritic spine head growth, and PDLIM5/Enigma Homolog (ENH), a PDZ-LIM (postsynaptic density-95/Discs large/zona occludens 1-Lin11/Isl-1/Mec3) family member. PDLIM5 has been implicated in susceptibility to bipolar disorder, major depression, and schizophrenia, but its function in neurological disease is poorly understood. We show that PDLIM5 is present in the postsynaptic density, where it promotes decreased dendritic spine head size and longer, filopodia-like morphology. Conversely, RNA interference against PDLIM5 or loss of PDLIM5 interaction with SPAR caused increased spine head diameter. Furthermore, PKC activation promoted delivery of PDLIM5 into dendritic spines and increased its spine colocalization with SPAR. These data reveal new postsynaptic functions for PDLIM5 in shrinkage of dendritic spines that may be relevant to its association with psychiatric illness.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBrainCarcinogensCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDendritic SpinesDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinEmbryo, MammalianGlutamate DecarboxylaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsHippocampusImmunoprecipitation4-O-methyl-12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetateAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarcinogensDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDlg4 protein, ratGlutamate DecarboxylaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNeostigmineProtein IsoformsSipa1l1 protein, ratTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID19900557
PMCPMC2818455
OpenAlexW2017418037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.