Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19898971›Full record

ArticleMolecular biotechnology2010

Expression of a ricin toxin B subunit: insulin fusion protein in edible plant tissues.

James E Carter, Oludare Odumosu, William H R Langridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biotechnology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Plant Platforms for Efficient Heterologous Protein Production.Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering : BBE · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Production of pharmaceutical proteins in solanaceae food crops.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James E CarterDepartment of Biochemistry, Center for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University, CA 92354, USA.
Oludare Odumosu
William H R Langridge
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

VACCINIA VIRUS VACCINE FOR TYPE 1 DIABETESR21DK063576 · NIDDK · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI LANGRIDGE, WILLIAM H.R. · 2002 to 2003
$820k
Intramural NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHS 5R21DK063576NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK063576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Onset of juvenile Type 1 diabetes (T1D) occurs when autoreactive lymphocytes progressively destroy the insulin-producing beta-cells in the pancreatic Islets of Langerhans. The increasing lack of insulin and subsequent onset of hyperglycemia results in increased damage to nerves, blood vessels, and tissues leading to the development of a host of severe disease symptoms resulting in premature morbidity and mortality. To enhance restoration of normoglycemia and immunological homeostasis generated by lymphocytes that mediate the suppression of autoimmunity, the non-toxic B chain of the plant AB enterotoxin ricin (RTB), a castor bean lectin binding a variety of epidermal cell receptors, was genetically linked to the coding region of the proinsulin gene (INS) and expressed as a fusion protein (INS-RTB) in transformed potato plants. This study is the first documented example of a plant enterotoxin B subunit linked to an autoantigen and expressed in transgenic plants for enhanced immunological suppression of T1D autoimmunity.

Indexed as

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGenetic VectorsHumansImmunoblottingPlants, Genetically ModifiedPolymerase Chain ReactionProinsulinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRicinSolanum tuberosumProinsulinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRicin

Identifiers

PMID19898971
PMCPMC3565754
OpenAlexW2039983136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.