Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19897743›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2010

Chronic hypoxia augments depolarization-induced Ca2+ sensitization in pulmonary vascular smooth muscle through superoxide-dependent stimulation of RhoA.

Brad R S Broughton, Nikki L Jernigan, Charles E Norton, Benjimen R Walker, Thomas C Resta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Altered Lipid Domains Facilitate Enhanced Pulmonary Vasoconstriction after Chronic Hypoxia.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Twik-2Physiological reports · 2019
    Article
  10. Obesity and Pulmonary Hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2018
    Review
  11. PLCγ1-PKCε-IPAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Actin polymerization contributes to enhanced pulmonary vasoconstrictor reactivity after chronic hypoxia.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Long-term high-altitude hypoxia influences pulmonary arterial L-type calcium channel-mediated CaAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Endothelial Cell Reactive Oxygen Species and CaAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Role of hypoxia-induced transglutaminase 2 in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brad R S BroughtonVascular Physiology Group, Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico
Nikki L Jernigan
Charles E Norton
Benjimen R Walker
Thomas C Resta
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

PULMONARY ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION DURING CHRONIC HYPOXIAR01HL058124 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI WALKER, BENJIMEN R · 1999 to 2008
$2.1M
Pulmonary Vasoreactivity Following Chronic HypoxiaR01HL088192 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI RESTA, THOMAS C · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NO-Mediated Pulmonary Vasodilation After Chronic HypoxiaR01HL077876 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI RESTA, THOMAS C · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
Role of Acid-Sensing Ion Channels in Pulmonary Vascular Smooth Muscle Store-OperaK01HL092598 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI JERNIGAN, NIKKI L · 2008 to 2012
$755k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-07736NHLBI NIH HHS HL-58124NHLBI NIH HHS HL-77876NHLBI NIH HHS HL-88192NHLBI NIH HHS HL-92598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho kinase (ROCK)-dependent vasoconstriction has been implicated as a major factor in chronic hypoxia (CH)-induced pulmonary hypertension. This component of pulmonary hypertension is associated with arterial myogenicity and increased vasoreactivity to receptor-mediated agonists and depolarizing stimuli resulting from ROCK-dependent myofilament Ca(2+) sensitization. On the basis of separate lines of evidence that CH increases pulmonary arterial superoxide (O(2)(-)) generation and that O(2)(-) stimulates RhoA/ROCK signaling in vascular smooth muscle (VSM), we hypothesized that depolarization-induced O(2)(-) generation mediates enhanced RhoA-dependent Ca(2+) sensitization in pulmonary VSM following CH. To test this hypothesis, we determined effects of the ROCK inhibitor HA-1077 and the O(2)(-)-specific spin trap tiron on vasoconstrictor reactivity to depolarizing concentrations of KCl in isolated lungs and Ca(2+)-permeabilized, pressurized small pulmonary arteries from control and CH (4 wk at 0.5 atm) rats. Using the same vessel preparation, we examined effects of CH on KCl-dependent VSM membrane depolarization and O(2)(-) generation using sharp electrodes and the fluorescent indicator dihydroethidium, respectively. Finally, using a RhoA-GTP pull-down assay, we investigated the contribution of O(2)(-) to depolarization-induced RhoA activation. We found that CH augmented KCl-dependent vasoconstriction through a Ca(2+) sensitization mechanism that was inhibited by HA-1077 and tiron. Furthermore, CH caused VSM membrane depolarization that persisted with increasing concentrations of KCl, enhanced KCl-induced O(2)(-) generation, and augmented depolarization-dependent RhoA activation in a O(2)(-)-dependent manner. These findings reveal a novel mechanistic link between VSM membrane depolarization, O(2)(-) generation, and RhoA activation that mediates enhanced myofilament Ca(2+) sensitization and pulmonary vasoconstriction following CH.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumHypoxiaLungMaleMembrane PotentialsMuscle, Smooth, VascularOxygenPulmonary ArteryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesSuperoxidesVasoconstrictionCalciumOxygenrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID19897743
PMCPMC2822557
OpenAlexW2021144893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.