Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19896584›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2009

Cerebral blood flow in ischemic vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease, measured by arterial spin-labeling magnetic resonance imaging.

Norbert Schuff, Shinji Matsumoto, Joseph Kmiecik, Colin Studholme, Antao Du, Frank Ezekiel, Bruce L Miller, Joel H Kramer, William J Jagust, Helen C Chui and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors on cerebral blood flow in humans: A systematic review.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Cerebral blood flow in small vessel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Pooled it
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  19. Intermittent Metabolic Switching and Vascular Cognitive Impairment.Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome · 2024
    Review
  20. Advancements in investigating the role of cerebral small vein loss in Alzheimer's disease-related pathological changes.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Review

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Norbert SchuffDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of California at San Francisco, USA. norbert.schuff@ucsf.edu
Shinji Matsumoto
Joseph Kmiecik
Colin Studholme
Antao Du
Frank Ezekiel
Bruce L Miller
Joel H Kramer
William J Jagust
Helen C Chui
Michael W Weiner
University of California, San Francisco · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · USJapan Patent Office · JPUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
The Aging Brain: Vasculature, Ischemia, and BehaviorP01AG012435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI REED, BRUCE · 1994 to 2012
$26.4M
Prediction of cognitive decline with structural, diffusion, and perfusion MRIR01AG010897 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 1992 to 2013
$9.4M
NIA NIH HHS AG10897NIA NIH HHS AG12435NIA NIH HHS P01 AG012435NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur objectives were to compare the effects of subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) on cerebral blood flow (CBF), and then to analyze the relationship between CBF and subcortical vascular disease, measured as volume of white-matter lesions (WMLs).

methodsEight mildly demented patients with SIVD (mean +/- SD; aged 77 +/- 8 years; Mini-Mental State Examination score 26 +/- 3 years) and 14 patients with AD were compared with 18 cognitively normal elderly subjects. All subjects had CBF measured using arterial spin-labeling magnetic resonance imaging, and brain volumes were assessed using structural magnetic resonance imaging.

resultsAD and SIVD showed marked CBF reductions in the frontal (P = 0.001) and parietal (P = 0.001) cortices. In SIVD, increased subcortical WMLs were associated with reduced CBF in the frontal cortex (P = 0.04), in addition to cortical atrophy (frontal, P = 0.05; parietal, P = 0.03).

conclusionsSubcortical vascular disease is associated with reduced CBF in the cortex, irrespective of brain atrophy.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyBrainBrain IschemiaBrain MappingCerebral ArteriesCerebrovascular CirculationDementia, VascularDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSpin Labels

Identifiers

PMID19896584
PMCPMC2802181
OpenAlexW2146967348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.