Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19895685›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2009

The mitochondrial genomes of the ciliates Euplotes minuta and Euplotes crassus.

Rob M de Graaf, Theo A van Alen, Bas E Dutilh, Jan W P Kuiper, Hanneke J A A van Zoggel, Minh Bao Huynh, Hans-Dieter Görtz, Martijn A Huynen, Johannes H P Hackstein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The complete mitochondrial genome ofMitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2019
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  19. The Oxytricha trifallax mitochondrial genome.Genome biology and evolution · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Rob M de GraafDepartment of Evolutionary Microbiology, IWWR, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. exorest@science.ru.nl
Theo A van Alen
Bas E Dutilh
Jan W P Kuiper
Hanneke J A A van Zoggel
Minh Bao Huynh
Hans-Dieter Görtz
Martijn A Huynen
Johannes H P Hackstein
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Stuttgart · DEUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are thousands of very diverse ciliate species from which only a handful mitochondrial genomes have been studied so far. These genomes are rather similar because the ciliates analysed (Tetrahymena spp. and Paramecium aurelia) are closely related. Here we study the mitochondrial genomes of the hypotrichous ciliates Euplotes minuta and Euplotes crassus. These ciliates are only distantly related to Tetrahymena spp. and Paramecium aurelia, but more closely related to Nyctotherus ovalis, which possesses a hydrogenosomal (mitochondrial) genome.

resultsThe linear mitochondrial genomes of the hypotrichous ciliates Euplotes minuta and Euplotes crassus were sequenced and compared with the mitochondrial genomes of several Tetrahymena species, Paramecium aurelia and the partially sequenced mitochondrial genome of the anaerobic ciliate Nyctotherus ovalis. This study reports new features such as long 5'gene extensions of several mitochondrial genes, extremely long cox1 and cox2 open reading frames and a large repeat in the middle of the linear mitochondrial genome. The repeat separates the open reading frames into two blocks, each having a single direction of transcription, from the repeat towards the ends of the chromosome. Although the Euplotes mitochondrial gene content is almost identical to that of Paramecium and Tetrahymena, the order of the genes is completely different. In contrast, the 33273 bp (excluding the repeat region) piece of the mitochondrial genome that has been sequenced in both Euplotes species exhibits no difference in gene order. Unexpectedly, many of the mitochondrial genes of E. minuta encoding ribosomal proteins possess N-terminal extensions that are similar to mitochondrial targeting signals.

conclusionThe mitochondrial genomes of the hypotrichous ciliates Euplotes minuta and Euplotes crassus are rather different from the previously studied genomes. Many genes are extended in size compared to mitochondrial genes from other sources.

Indexed as

Electron TransportElectron Transport Complex IVEuplotesGenome, MitochondrialMitochondriaMolecular Sequence DataOpen Reading FramesPhylogenyRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRibosomal ProteinsRNA, TransferElectron Transport Complex IVRibosomal ProteinsRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID19895685
PMCPMC2779199
OpenAlexW2004724548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.