Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19890688›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2010

Lengthening of mouse hindlimbs with joint loading.

Ping Zhang, Kazunori Hamamura, Charles H Turner, Hiroki Yokota

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ping ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Kazunori Hamamura
Charles H Turner
Hiroki Yokota
Indiana University · USUniversity of Indianapolis · USUniversity School · US

Funding

MECHANICAL LOADING AND BONER01AR052144 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI YOKOTA, HIROKI · 2006 to 2018
$4.2M
Load-Driven Bone LengtheningR03AR055322 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ZHANG, PING · 2008 to 2010
$226k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR52144NIAMS NIH HHS R03AR55322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For devising clinical approaches to treating limb length discrepancies, strategies that will generate differential longitudinal growth need to be improved. This report addresses the following question: does knee loading increase bone length of the loaded hindlimb? Knee loading has been shown to induce anabolic responses on the periosteal and endosteal surfaces, but its effects on longitudinal bone growth have not yet been examined. In the present studies, loads were applied to the left hindlimb (5-min bouts at 0.5 N) of C57/BL/6 mice (21 mice, ~8 weeks old). Compared to the contralateral and age-matched control groups, knee loading increased the length of the femur by 2.3 and 3.5%, together with the tibia by 2.3 and 3.7% (all P < 0.001), respectively. In accordance with the length measurements, knee loading elevated BMD and BMC in both the femur and the tibia. Histological analysis of the proximal tibia revealed that the loaded growth plate elevated its height by 19.5% (P < 0.001) and the cross-sectional area by 30.7% (P < 0.05). Particularly in the hypertrophic zone, knee loading increased the number of chondrocytes (P < 0.01) as well as their cellular height (P < 0.001) along the length of the tibia. Taken together, this study demonstrates for the first time the potential effectiveness of knee loading in adjusting limb length discrepancy.

Indexed as

HindlimbAnimalsBone DensityBone LengtheningCell EnlargementCell ProliferationChondrocytesDensitometryFemaleFemurGrowth PlateHistocytochemistryLeg Length InequalityMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan Size

Identifiers

PMID19890688
OpenAlexW2079302844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.