Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19889975›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Alpha 1,3 fucosyltransferases are master regulators of prostate cancer cell trafficking.

Steven R Barthel, Georg K Wiese, Jaehyung Cho, Matthew J Opperman, Danielle L Hays, Javed Siddiqui, Kenneth J Pienta, Bruce Furie, Charles J Dimitroff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Altered Cell SurfaceJournal of proteome research · 2025
    Article
  5. Adhesion to aggression: unravelling sLeClinical & experimental metastasis · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Cancers · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The biology of E-selectin ligands in leukemogenesis.Advances in cancer research · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Global view of human protein glycosylation pathways and functions.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Steven R BarthelDepartment of Dermatology, Harvard Skin Disease Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Georg K Wiese
Jaehyung Cho
Matthew J Opperman
Danielle L Hays
Javed Siddiqui
Kenneth J Pienta
Bruce Furie
Charles J Dimitroff
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHarvard University · US

Funding

VACCINIA PSA FOR ANDROGEN-MODULATED POST-SURGICAL RECURRENCE OF PROSTATE CANCERP50CA069568 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI COONEY, KATHLEEN A · 1995 to 2013
$31.3M
Virus discovery in cutaneous T cell lymphomaP30AR042689 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUPPER, THOMAS S. · 1994 to 2010
$6.8M
Mechanistic Analysis of Anti-inflammatory Activity by FluorosugarsR01AT004628 · NCCIH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DIMITROFF, CHARLES J · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
Analysis of Homing Receptors in Prostate CancerR01CA118124 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DIMITROFF, CHARLES J · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004268NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004628NCI NIH HHS P50 CA069568NCI NIH HHS P50 CA69568NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118124NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR042689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How cancer cells bind to vascular surfaces and extravasate into target organs is an underappreciated, yet essential step in metastasis. We postulate that the metastatic process involves discrete adhesive interactions between circulating cancer cells and microvascular endothelial cells. Sialyl Lewis X (sLe(X)) on prostate cancer (PCa) cells is thought to promote metastasis by mediating PCa cell binding to microvascular endothelial (E)-selectin. Yet, regulation of sLe(X) and related E-selectin ligand expression in PCa cells is a poorly understood factor in PCa metastasis. Here, we describe a glycobiological mechanism regulating E-selectin-mediated adhesion and metastatic potential of PCa cells. We demonstrate that alpha1,3 fucosyltransferases (FT) 3, 6, and 7 are markedly elevated in bone- and liver-metastatic PCa and dictate synthesis of sLe(X) and E-selectin ligands on metastatic PCa cells. Upregulated FT3, FT6, or FT7 expression induced robust PCa PC-3 cell adhesion to bone marrow (BM) endothelium and to inflamed postcapillary venules in an E-selectin-dependent manner. Membrane proteins, CD44, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), podocalyxin-like protein (PCLP), and melanoma cell adhesion molecule (MCAM) were major scaffolds presenting E-selectin-binding determinants on FT-upregulated PC-3 cells. Furthermore, elevated FT7 expression promoted PC-3 cell trafficking to and retention in BM through an E-selectin dependent event. These results indicate that alpha1,3 FTs could enhance metastatic efficiency of PCa by triggering an E-selectin-dependent trafficking mechanism.

Indexed as

Cell MovementBone MarrowBone Marrow NeoplasmsCarcinoembryonic AntigenCD146 AntigenCell AdhesionE-SelectinFucosyltransferasesHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleNeoplasm MetastasisOligosaccharidesProstatic NeoplasmsCarcinoembryonic AntigenCD146 AntigenE-SelectinFucosyltransferasesHyaluronan ReceptorsMCAM protein, humanOligosaccharidespodocalyxinSialoglycoproteinsSialyl Lewis X Antigen

Identifiers

PMID19889975
PMCPMC2780742
OpenAlexW2120013398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.