Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19888448›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Fyn mediates leptin actions in the thymus of rodents.

Alessandra Girasol, Gabriela G Albuquerque, Eli Mansour, Eliana P Araújo, Giovanna Degasperi, Raphael G Denis, José B Carvalheira, Mário J Saad, Lício A Velloso

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Altered hypothalamic function in diet-induced obesity.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2011
    Review
  8. Role of leptin in the activation of immune cells.Mediators of inflammation · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessandra GirasolDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
Gabriela G Albuquerque
Eli Mansour
Eliana P Araújo
Giovanna Degasperi
Raphael G Denis
José B Carvalheira
Mário J Saad
Lício A Velloso
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral effects of leptin in the immune system rely on its capacity to modulate cytokine expression and apoptosis in the thymus. Surprisingly, some of these effects are dependent on signal transduction through the IRS1/PI3-kinase, but not on the activation of JAK2. Since all the well known effects of leptin in different cell types and tissues seem to be dependent on JAK2 activation, we hypothesized that, at least for the control of thymic function, another, unknown kinase could mediate the transduction of the leptin signal from the ObR towards the IRS1/PI3-kinase signaling cascade. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsHere, by employing immunoblot, real-time PCR and flow citometry we show that the tyrosine kinase, Fyn, is constitutively associated with the ObR in thymic cells. Following a leptin stimulus, Fyn undergoes an activating tyrosine phosphorylation and a transient association with IRS1. All these effects are independent of JAK2 activation and, upon Fyn inhibition, the signal transduction towards IRS1/PI3-kinase is abolished. In addition, the inhibition of Fyn significantly modifies the effects of leptin on thymic cytokine expression. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Therefore, in the thymus, Fyn acts as a tyrosine kinase that transduces the leptin signal independently of JAK2 activation, and mediates some of the immunomodulatory effects of leptin in this tissue.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SeparationGene Expression RegulationLeptinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynRatsRats, WistarReceptors, LeptinReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionThymus GlandFYN protein, humanLeptinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReceptors, Leptin

Identifiers

PMID19888448
PMCPMC2766049
OpenAlexW2092079708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.